基于步进恢复二极管的超低成本脉冲产生UWB发射机

Seunghyun Oh, D. Wentzloff
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引用次数: 10

摘要

本文提出了一种基于步进恢复二极管(SRD)的超宽带发射机。不使用定制集成电路(ic),所有组件都是市售的现成产品,目标是低成本和快速周转。超宽带脉冲是用固态硬盘产生的,脉冲位置调制(PPM)由微控制器实现。给出了基于srd的脉冲产生的详细分析和公式,并用实验结果进行了验证。该UWB发射机的测量全宽半最大(FWHM)脉冲宽度为213ps,脉冲幅度为1.6V,峰值功率为17dBm。数据速率为2.5MHz,受单片机最大时钟频率限制。整个电路的供电电压为3V,与硬币电池兼容。SRD脉冲发生器的功耗为57mW,整套发射机的总功耗为70mW。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A step recovery diode based UWB transmitter for low-cost impulse generation
In this paper, we present a step recovery diode (SRD) based ultra-wideband (UWB) transmitter. No custom integrated circuits (ICs) are used, and all of the components are commercially available off-the-shelf products, targeting low-cost and fast turn-around. UWB pulses are generated using SRDs, and pulse position modulation (PPM) is implemented by a microcontroller. Detailed analysis and equations for the SRD-based impulse generation are provided and verified with experimental results. This UWB transmitter has a measured full width half maximum (FWHM) pulse width of 213ps, pulse amplitude of 1.6V, and peak power of 17dBm. The data rate is 2.5MHz, which is limited by the maximum clock frequency of the microcontroller. The supply voltage for the entire circuit is 3V, which is compatible with coin batteries. The power consumption of the SRD pulse generator is 57mW, and the total power consumption of the complete transmitter is 70mW.
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