粉红色和蓝色的水滴

D. Clover, N. Taber, K. Sanford
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引用次数: 5

摘要

女权主义文化理论家呼吁发展揭露父权制的手段,父权制是博物馆的核心权力体系,它维持了有问题的男性和女性的二元等级制度,为此我们设计了女权主义博物馆黑客。Hack借鉴了再现理论、女权主义批评话语分析和视觉方法/素养,作为一种批判性和创造性的实践,可以适应任何博物馆的环境。Hack的主要目的——一种方法和教学法——是提供一个镜头,通过这个镜头,成年人可以看到父权制的不可见之处,以及它如何在博物馆的表现实践中如此巧妙地隐藏在人们的视线中。在这篇文章中,我们使用了一些例子,说明我们如何在不同的博物馆环境中作为研究人员和教育工作者,揭露、解码和破坏图像、展示、策展声明、标签甚至物体放置和舞台制作中的霸权性性别信息。我们还展示了黑客如何作为一种“直接代理”的实践,一种重写和参与博物馆叙事的手段。我们认为,Hack是一个重要的创新实践,因为它将博物馆变成了“教育可能性”的空间——我们可以学习女权主义反对的新策略,以对抗男性的目光及其定义女性生活的能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dripping pink and blue
In response to calls by feminist cultural theorists to develop means to unmask patriarchy, the system of power that lies at the heart of museums that maintain problematic hierarchical binaries of masculinity and femininity, we designed the Feminist Museum Hack. The Hack draws on theories of representation, feminist critical discourse analysis and visual methodologies/literacy to operate as a critical and creative practice that can be adapted to any museum context. The primary aim of the Hack – a methodology and pedagogy – is to provide a lens through which adults can see the unseen of patriarchy and how it hides so cleverly in plain sight in the museum’s practices of representation. In this article, we use examples of how we have used the Hack as researchers and educators in various museum settings to expose, decode and disrupt the hegemonic gendered messages in the images, displays, curatorial statements, labels and even in object placement and stagecrafting. We also show how the Hack functions as a practice of ‘direct agency’, a means to re-write and engage with museum narratives. We argue that the Hack is an important and innovative practice because it turns museums into spaces of ‘pedagogic possibility’ – sites where we can learn new strategies of feminist opposition to counter the male gaze and its ability to define women’s lives.
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