在GPGPU上加速PCG电源/地网络求解

Yici Cai, Jin Shi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目前,快速和精确的P/G(电源/地)求解器对于稳健的P/G设计至关重要,但传统的串行P/G求解器在某种程度上无法处理数百万个P/G节点。尽管并行硬件具有强大的计算能力,但并行P/G求解器还远远没有普及,特别是在复杂的特殊硬件上。我们对此进行了预测,并对GPU上并行化和加速P/G求解进行了研究。在我们的工作中,我们在CUDA平台上开发了一个基于PCG(Preconditioned Conjugate Gradient)的结构化P/G网络解算器,并确定了GPU架构的优势和限制。我们的PCG-GPU求解器可以比SuperLU快40倍,并且也优于基于GPU的多网格求解器。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Accelerating PCG power/ground network solver on GPGPU
Currently fast and precise P/G (power/ground) solvers are critical for robust P/G designs, but traditional serial P/G solvers are somewhat incapable of millions of nodes in P/G. In spite of powerful computation capability of parallel hardware, paralleled P/G solvers are far from prevailing, especially on complicated special hardware. We anticipated it, and studied on parallelizing and accelerating P/G solvers on GPU. In our work, we developed a PCG(Preconditioned Conjugate Gradient)-based P/G solver on the CUDA platform for structured P/G network, and identified advantages as well as constraints from GPU architecture. Our PCG-GPU solver can be up to 40 times faster than SuperLU, and also outperform multi-grid based solver on GPU.
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