含柠檬草(Cymbopogon citratus)和辣木(Moringa oleifera)粉混合物的茶包的质量

Suburi Rahman, A. Dwiani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

辣木是一种极具潜力的凉茶原料。辣木茶的缺点是香气难闻。柠檬草的加入有望减少茶的异味,提高茶的品质。本研究旨在确定柠檬草粉和辣木粉混合对茶包质量的影响。本研究采用完全随机设计(CRD),处理P1 = 100%辣木叶粉:0%柠檬草粉;P2 = 80%辣木叶粉:20%柠檬草粉;P3 = 60%辣木叶粉:40%柠檬草粉;P4 = 40%辣木叶粉:60%香茅粉,P5 = 20%辣木叶粉:80%香茅粉。数据在5%的水平上使用方差分析进行分析,如果存在真正的差异,则在同一水平上继续使用LSD(最小显著差异)进行测试。根据分析结果可知,该处理对茶包的化学品质(抗氧化活性、水分含量和pH值)和感官(颜色和香气)有显著影响,而对茶包的感官味道没有显著影响。P2处理(80%辣木粉:20%香茅粉)的茶包化学品质最佳,抗氧化活性为88.64%;含水量为6.44%,pH为6.0。P2处理(80%辣木粉:20%香茅粉)和P5处理(20%辣木叶粉:80%香茅粉)产生的享乐茶包颜色的感官质量最佳,其值为3.55(与标准相似);P5处理(20%辣木叶粉:80%香茅粉)产生的享乐茶包香气的感官质量值为3.45(与标准相当)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mutu teh celup dengan campuran bubuk sereh (Cymbopogon citratus) dan bubuk kelor (Moringa oleifera)
Moringa is one of potential raw material of  herbal tea. Moringa tea had disadvantage is a off-flavour aroma. The addition of lemongrass hopefully can reduce the off-flavour aroma and improve the quality of tea. This research aimed to determine the effect of mixing lemongrass powder and moringa powder on the quality of teabags. The method that used in this study was complete randomized design (CRD) that was treatment P1 = 100% moringa leaf powder: 0% lemongrass powder; P2 = 80% moringa leaf powder: 20% lemongrass powder; P3 = 60% moringa leaf powder: 40% lemongrass powder; P4 = 40% moringa leaf powder : 60% lemongrass powder and P5 = 20% moringa leaf powder : 80% lemongrass powder. The data were analyzed using analysis of variance at a level of 5% and if there were real differences, tests continued using the LSD (least significant difference) at the same level. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that the treatment has a significant effect on chemical quality (antioxidant activity, moisture content, and pH) and organoleptics (color and aroma), while it has no significant effect on the organoleptic taste in teabags. The best treatment for the chemical quality of teabags is produced by P2 treatment (80% moringa powder: 20% lemongrass powder) with antioxidant activity of 88.64%; moisture content of 6.44% and pH of 6.0. The best treatment for the organoleptic quality of hedonic tea bag color is produced by P2 treatment (80% Moringa powder: 20% lemongrass powder) with a value of 3.55 (like criteria) and for hedonic teabag aroma produced by P5 treatment (20% moringa leaf powder: 80 % lemongrass powder) with a value of 3.45 (rather like criteria).
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