高压高温井下光学传感器的初步评估

G. Fusiek, P. Niewczas, G. Burt
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文报道了一种用于油井压力和温度永久监测的高压高温(HPHT)传感器原型的评估。采用特殊设计的感应加热系统,将金属毛细管、金属反射丝和金属涂层纤维与银基钎焊膏进行钎焊,构建了一种Fabry-Perot (FP)压力传感器。原型传感器在20-350°C的两个最外部温度范围内进行了测试,记录了从0到10,000psi的增量压力变化的波长压力响应特性。结果表明,传感器对压力的响应是线性的,非线性误差在1%以下。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Preliminary evaluation of a high-pressure, high-temperature downhole optical sensor
This paper reports on the evaluation of a high-pressure high-temperature (HPHT) sensor prototype for permanent monitoring of pressure and temperature in oil wells. A Fabry-Perot (FP) pressure transducer was built using a metal capillary, metal reflecting wire and metal coated fiber which were brazed with a silver-based brazing paste using a specially designed induction heating system. The prototype sensor was tested for two outermost temperatures of the operating range of 20–350°C for which wavelength-pressure response characteristics were recorded for incremental pressure changes from 0 to 10,000psi. The results show that the sensor response to pressure was linear, with the nonlinearity error below 1%.
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