教育机构领导数字化能力的形成

Iryna Hrebenyk
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文论述了管理者数字化能力的特点、数字化能力的形成原则,以及系统城市原则、连续性原则、能动性原则、自我发展性原则。揭露教育机构负责人的数字素养概念。主要功能分为认知功能、发展功能、评价功能和适应功能。最可接受的系统是研究生教学教育,就其性质和目的而言,它能够迅速适应社会变化,并在包括互联网服务在内的现有工具的帮助下确保现代教学技术的教学过程。列出并证实了普通中等教育机构负责人数字能力形成的需求。揭示了数字能力概念的本质。强调了数字能力的主要方面,即:在信息通信技术领域具有相当高水平的功能素养,在教育活动和解决专业任务中有效,有充分基础的数字技术应用,将数字技术理解为旨在发展学生作为亚信息社会对象的教育新范式的基础。管理者的数字化能力可以从三个层面形成:一般用户、一般教学和学科导向。对普通中等教育院校校长数字能力形成的国内外科学资料进行了分析。制定了普通中等教育机构负责人数字能力的组成部分。确定了形成教育机构负责人数字化能力的主要途径,即工作场所外的教学方法、工作场所内的教学方法、混合教学方法。通过对非正规教育本质的分析,以及运用成人教育的性别原则的可行性,可以澄清和纠正形成教育机构负责人数字能力方法论的主要障碍。建立了高校校长数字化能力培养方法的结构模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FORMATION OF DIGITAL COMPETENCE OF LEADERS OF EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
The article deals with the peculiarities of digital competence of managers, the principles of the formation of digital competence, and the same: the principle of system city, continuity, activity, self-development. To expose the concept of digital literacy of the head of the educational institution. The main functions are distinguished: cognitive, developing, evaluative and adaptive. The most acceptable system is postgraduate pedagogical education, which, by its very nature and purpose, is capable of rapidly adapting to social changes and ensuring the process of teaching modern pedagogical technologies with the help of current INSTRUMENTS, which include Internet services. The listed and substantiated needs for the formation of the digital competency of the heads of institutions of general secondary education are listed. The essence of the concept of digital competence is revealed. The main aspects of digital competence are highlighted, namely: the existence of a fairly high level of functional literacy in the field of ICT, effective, well-founded application of digital technologies in educational activities and for solving professional tasks, understanding of digital technologies as the basis of a new paradigm in education aimed at the development of students as sub information society objects. And also, that the digital competence of the manager can be formed on three levels: general user, general pedagogical and subject-oriented. The analysis of domestic and foreign scientific sources concerning the formation of digital competence of heads of institutions of general secondary education has been conducted. The components of digital competence of heads of institutions of general secondary education are formulated. The main ways of forming the digital competence of the head of educational institutions are identified, namely the method of teaching outside the workplace, in the workplace, mixed teaching methods. The analysis of the essence of non-formal education, as well as the feasibility of the use of the andragogical principles of adult education, is made possible to clarify and correct the filling of the main blocks of the methodology of forming the digital competency of the heads of educational institutions. The structural model of the method of forming the digital competence of the heads of educational institutions is developed.
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