八年级学生叙述课文的主题推进

Diamond Primo Philippus Purba, S. Ginting, Fahri Haswani
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在探讨新加坡国立小学八年级学生叙述文本的主位、述位和主位进展。本研究的目的是:(1)调查主位进阶的使用模式(2)找出学生使用主位进阶方式的原因。本研究采用描述定性方法进行。本研究的数据为学生复述文本的从句。收集资料的手段为启发式法和访谈法。采用Miles、Huberman和Saldana(2014)的交互模型技术对数据进行分析。结果表明:(1)学生重述语篇的主位进阶模式有两种,即主位重复/主位不变模式(TR/CTP)和主位之字形/线性模式(z -zag/LTP)。(2)学生使用主位进阶的原因有:(1)学生对主位进阶的使用缺乏了解;(2)学生对写作也不感兴趣;(3)学生从阅读材料中获得资源;(4)学生从英语老师的讲解中获得资源。关键词:主位,述位,主位推进,叙述语篇
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THEMATIC PROGRESSION IN RECOUNT TEXT WRITTEN BY THE EIGHT GRADE STUDENTS
This study was about the theme, rheme and thematic progression of students‟ recount text of the eight grade at SMP RK Budi Mulia Pematangsiantar. The aim of this study were (1) to investigate thematic progression pattern used (2) to find out the reason why the students used thematic progression in the way they did. This study was conducted by using descriptive qualitative method. The data in this study were clauses of students‟ recount text. The instrument of collecting data was elicitation technique and interview. The data were analyzed by using interactive model technique of Miles, Huberman and Saldana (2014). The result of this study were the following, (1) There were two patterns of thematic progression used in students‟ recount text, they were Theme Reteration/Constant Theme Pattern (TR/CTP), and Zig-zag/Linear Theme Pattern (Zig-zag/LTP). (2) The reason in use of thematic progression by students, they were: (a) the student‟s lack of knowledge about use of the thematic progression, (b) they also less interested in writing, (c) the students got resources from reading material and (d) the students got resources from english teacher‟s explanation.Keywords: Theme, Rheme, Thematic Progression, Recount Text
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