尼日利亚西南部客户参与项目管理生命周期和高等院校项目交付的有效性

Y. F. Alake, O. J. Ojo, A. Lawal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

确定客户参与与高等院校建设项目之间关系的有效性,特别是在西南地区,是一个至关重要的挑战,因为没有切实的尝试来实证证明这种参与如何影响成功的项目实施。本研究评估了客户参与尼日利亚西南部高等院校项目交付的项目生命周期的有效性。这项研究旨在提高客户在高等教育院校项目交付前、施工和施工后阶段的参与程度。在尼日利亚西南部,参与高等教育机构项目管理的建设项目利益相关者自行填写了405份调查问卷,回收了290份调查问卷,占71.6%。收集的数据使用描述性统计(平均排名和相对重要性指数(RII))和推理统计(结构方程建模中的偏最小二乘法- PLS-SEM)在社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)和SMART-PLS的帮助下进行分析。该研究将客户参与分为时间、成本和质量参与。从研究结果来看,客户在实施过程的每个阶段及时提供全面的控制信息会导致项目的成功交付。公司的声誉(dCIPLC8)在质量参与组中排名最高,而项目成本估算的准确性(dciplc13)在成本参与组中排名第一。所有受访者首先判断客户在实施过程的每个阶段及时提供全面的控制信息,从而导致项目成功(dCIPLC 10)。处理意外危机和偏离计划影响项目持续时间的能力(dCIPLC 12)排名第二。多变量分析结果显示,适时参与组的外生构形与项目施工前、施工后、施工阶段的所有内源性变量在95%水平上呈显著正相关(β= 0.435, t = 3.197;β = 0.524, t = 4.857;β = 0.482, t = 4.526)。研究还发现,质量参与群体与建设阶段内生变量呈显著负相关(β = - 0.222, t= 1.875);施工后阶段(β = -0.202, t = 1.977)和施工前阶段(β = -0.273, t = 3.015)。该研究的结论是,在高等教育院校项目的每个阶段,客户的参与将有助于项目的成功实施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effectiveness of Clients’ Involvement in Projects Management Life Cycle and Tertiary Institutions Project Delivery in Southwest, Nigeria
Determining the effectiveness of the relationship between clients’ involvement and tertiary institutions building projects particularly in the Southwest region, is a crucial challenge as there have not been tangible attempts to empirically demonstrate how such involvement affects successful projects implementation. This study assessed effectiveness of clients’ involvement in projects life cycle of tertiary institutions projects delivery in South-West Nigeria. the study is aimed at improving the level of clients’ involvement in pre- construction, construction and post construction stages of tertiary institutions projects delivery. 405 copies of questionnaires were self-administered to construction projects stakeholders involved in the administration of tertiary institution projects in the South-West Nigeria while 290 copies of the questionnaire were retrieved representing 71.6%. The collected data were analysed using both descriptive (Mean Ranking and Relative importance Index (RII)) and inferential statistics (Partial Least Square in Structural Equation Modelling- PLS-SEM) with the aid of Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) and SMART-PLS. The study classified client involvement into time, cost and quality involvement. From the result of the study, timely provision of comprehensive control information at each stage of implementations process by the client leads to successful project delivery. Company's reputation (dCIPLC8) was ranked highest from quality involvement group while accuracy of project cost estimates (DCIPLC 13) was ranked first in the cost involvement group. Timely provision of comprehensive control information at each stage of implementations process by the client leading to successful project (dCIPLC 10) was adjudged first by all the respondents. Ability to handle unexpected crises and deviations from the plan which affects the duration of the project (dCIPLC 12) was ranked second. The result of the multivariate analysis revealed that the exogenous construct of timely involvement group had a positive significant relationship with all of the endogenous variables of pre-construction, post- construction and construction phases of the project at 95% level (β= 0.435, t = 3.197; β = 0.524, t = 4.857; β = 0.482, t = 4.526). The study also records a negative significant relationship between quality involvement groups and the endogenous variables of construction phase: (β = - 0.222, t= 1.875); post construction phase (β = -0.202, t = 1.977) and Pre construction phrase (β = -0.273, t = 3.015). The study concluded that involvement of client at each stage of tertiary institutions project will leads to successful project delivery.
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