物流及其接口的预算分配与利润

J. Bookbinder, F. Ulengin
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引用次数: 3

摘要

提出了一个多目标数学规划模型,以协调生产和营销部门之间的物流决策。该模型可以帮助决定高级管理人员对物流和这些接口的总体预算要求,并在运输、库存和生产之间系统地分配资金。在这样做的过程中,这个多周期模型指定了原材料采购的时间和数量,以及生产活动和分销流程的地点和时间。物流及其接口活动的支出预算被视为最小化的目标,而不是作为一个给定的美元水平来满足。第二个目标是使物流及其相关接口的利润最大化。这两个相互冲突的目标之间的权衡产生了决策者的“最佳妥协”解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Budget Allocation and Profit for Logistics and its Interfaces
Presents a multiple‐objective mathematical programming model to co‐ordinate logistics decisions with those on the interface between the production and marketing departments. The model can help decide on an overall budget to request from senior management for logistics and these interfaces, and in systematically allocating the funds between transport, inventory and production. In so doing, this multi‐period model specifies the timing and quantity of raw‐material purchases, and the location and timing of production activities and distribution flows. The budget for expenditures on logistics and its interface activities is taken as an objective to minimise, instead of as a given dollar level to be satisfied. A second objective is to maximise the profit of logistics and its related interfaces. Trade‐offs between these two conflicting aims yields the decision maker′s “best compromise” solution.
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