TENT A 和 B 生产单位对塞尔维亚输电系统的影响分析

Kovica Bibić, I. Stamenić, Tomislav Rajić
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摘要

本文分析了塞尔维亚电力系统中大型发电机组停电的影响。2021年12月,最大的热电厂——尼古拉特斯拉A和b热电厂发生了停电,同时,由于不利的天气条件,即低风速,风力发电机也没有产生太多电力。同时,塞尔维亚风力发电厂的总装机容量并不大。为了弥补不足,有必要进口电力。这些都对改变电网支路的潮流产生了影响。进口电力大大增加了电力来源和消费之间的距离。由此得出的结论是,系统中电能的总损失将发生变化。这篇论文分析了如果尼古拉特斯拉A和B热电厂在运行,电力系统的损失会有多大,如果风电场满负荷工作,损失会有多大。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analiza uticaja ispada proizvodnih jedinica u TENT A i B na gubitke u prenosnom sistemu Srbije
This paper analyses the impact of outages of large generating units in the electric power system of Serbia. In December 2021, there was an outage of the largest thermal capacities - thermal power plants Nikola Tesla A and B. At the same time, the wind generators did not produce much power, due to unfavourable weather conditions, i.e. low wind speed. At the same time, the total installed capacity of wind power plants in Serbia is not large. In order to compensate for the deficiencies, it was necessary to import electricity. All of the above had the effect of changing the power flows in the branches of the electric power network. Importing electricity significantly increases the distance between the source of electricity and the consumption. This leads to the conclusion that there will be a change in the total losses of electrical energy in the system. The paper analyses how much the losses would be in the power system if the Nikola Tesla thermal power plants A and B were in operation and what the losses would be if the wind farms were working at full capacity.
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