伊斯兰教法对印尼塔利兰实践的回顾

Yahya Zainul Ma'arif
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引用次数: 0

摘要

穆斯林中出现的各种形式的复杂问题是必须克服的挑战。为了克服全球化时代出现的各种形式的问题,来自不同大陆和国家的人们能够互动是非常可能的。因此,在这个全球化时代,我们需要努力从各个方面来理解伊斯兰教法。本研究包括2个问题,即印尼对穆斯林的塔利兰的实施,以及对伊斯兰教法对塔利兰的审查,以显示对乌玛的恩典。本研究方法采用一种司法规范的方法,使用描述性分析的方法对初级、二级和三级法律来源进行分析。研究结果解释了Tahlilan是一种有根源但与争议密不可分的宗教实践形式,即印度尼西亚的Tahlilan活动。最初,塔利兰只在某人死后进行,但现在它已经成为一种宗教活动,几乎为所有的社区活动涂上了色彩。根据伊斯兰教法,Tahlilan指出,研究不仅要基于《古兰经》和圣训文本的论点,而且要认真考虑习俗来得出结论。像《Tahlilan》这样的法律,是否只使用naqliyah的论点,还可以通过当地智慧价值观作为法律参考的基础而得到加强,这些法律参考是礼貌的、温和的、正确的、容易接受的,并适用于他们的生活。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Review of Islamic Law on the Practice of Tahlilan in Indonesia
The emergence of various forms of complex problems among Muslims is a challenge that must be passed. In order to overcome the emergence of various forms of problems that occur in the global era, it is very possible for people from different continents and countries to be able to interact. Thus, efforts are needed to understand Islamic law in terms of various aspects that accompany problems in this global era. This research consists of 2 (two) issues, namely the implementation of Tahlilan in Indonesia for Muslims and a review of Islamic law on Tahlilan to manifest grace for the ummah. This research method uses a juridical-normative approach with primary, secondary and tertiary legal sources which are analyzed using a descriptive-analytical approach. The results of the study explain that Tahlilan is a form of religious practice that has roots but is inseparable from controversy, namely Tahlilan activities in Indonesia. Originally, Tahlilan was only carried out after someone's death, but now it has become a religious activity that colors almost all community activities. Tahlilan in terms of Islamic law states that a study is not only based on the arguments of the Al- Qur'an and hadith texts, but also seriously considers customs for drawing conclusions. The issue of whether or not a law, such as Tahlilan, does not only use naqliyah arguments, but can be strengthened by local wisdom values as a basis for legal reference that is polite, gentle, right on target, easy to accept and apply in their lives.
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