生物医学电子学充当物理、环境和情感的看门狗

R. Lauwereins
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引用次数: 1

摘要

经过40多年的CMOS扩展,这种房间大小的超级计算机进入了每个人的口袋,实际上连接了地球上的每个人。在一个以两位数增长为基础的经济体中,下一步显然是连接地球上的一切。这一举措将重点从用于信息娱乐的电子产品转向帮助解决地球面临的日益严峻的社会挑战的电子产品:为每个人提供更好、更实惠的医疗保健,更安全、更高效的交通,更清洁、更可持续的环境。实现这一点需要放弃传统的键盘/屏幕用户界面,使电子设备自主,独立于循环中的人类,并在后台提供隐藏的服务。在本文中,我将首先解释为什么在后台操作电子最近以自主无线传感器节点的形式变得可行。接下来,我将展示一个技术路线图,从测量物理现象的传感器,到结合物理和化学监测的环境传感器,到最终提供有关个人情绪的即时和客观信息的情感传感器。对于那些担心“老大哥”可能性的人,我将以一个精神药物批准的具体用例结束演讲。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Biomedical electronics serving as physical environmental and emotional watchdogs
Over forty years of happy CMOS scaling brought the room-sized super-computer for the nerds into everyone's pocket, literally connecting every-body on earth. In an economy which is based on double digit growth, the obvious next step is to connect everything on earth. This move redirects the focus from electronics-for-infotainment to electronics helping to solve the mounting societal challenges our earth faces: better and more affordable health care for everyone, safer and more efficient transportation, cleaner and more sustainable environment. Realizing this requires abandoning the traditional keyboard/screen user interface to make the electronic devices autonomous, independent from a human in the loop, and to provide its services hidden in the background. In this paper, I will first explain why in the background operating electronics recently became feasible in the form of autonomous wireless sensor nodes. Next, I will present a technology roadmap, ranging from sensors measuring physical phenomena, via environmental sensors that combine physical with chemical monitoring, to ultimately emotional sensors that provide instantaneous and objective information about one's emotions. For those worrying about "big brother" possibilities, I will end the presentation with a concrete use case for psychiatric drug approval.
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