基于课程的自闭症儿童阅读、写作和计算能力测评的实施

Nurika Miftakul Janah, S. Rudiyati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自闭症儿童有复杂的发展障碍,需要可测量的评估技术。然而,由于自闭症儿童认知发展的不兼容性,教师常常发现进行可量化的评估是具有挑战性的,主要是监测学术能力。本研究旨在描述CBM在自闭症儿童阅读、写作和算术学业技能监测中的应用,并描述和分析CBM实施的支持因素和抑制因素。本研究采用混合研究方法,研究对象为患有自闭症的初八年级女生。研究结果表明,CBM可以应用于自闭症儿童。CBM可以在自闭症儿童身上进行。制定学习计划的信任机制分为筛选、目标设定、诊断评估、干预假设和制定学习计划四个阶段。CBM实施的支持因素是易于使用CBM,评估结果便于确定下一步学习计划,使用可测量的测量标准,而抑制因素是儿童情绪变化,受自闭症儿童内部因素和外部因素的影响。关键词:自闭症,CBM,阅读,写作,计数
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementation of Curriculum-Based Measurement (CBM) on Reading, Writing and Numeracy Skills for Autistic Children
Autistic children have complex developmental obstacles that require measurable assessment techniques. However, teachers often find it challenging to conduct quantifiable assessments, primarily to monitor academic abilities because of the incompatibility of cognitive development of autistic children. This purpose of the study to describe the application of CBM to monitor the academic skills of reading, writing and arithmetic of autistic children and to describe and analyze the supporting factors and inhibiting factors of CBM implementation. This study uses a mixed method with the research subjects being autistic grade VIII junior high school girls. The findings indicate that CBM can be applied to children with autism. The CBM can be done on autistic children. The CBM for the development of learning plans has been carried out into four stages, namely screening, goal setting, diagnostic assessment, making hypotheses about interventions, and developing learning plans. The supporting factors for CBM implementation are the ease of using CBM, the assessment results make it easy to determine the next learning program, and use measurable measurement criteria, while the inhibiting factors are children's mood changes that are influenced by internal factors and external factors of autistic children. Keywords— autism, CBM, reading, writing, counting
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