COVID- 19预防措施的知识和实践

Manahil Zahra
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摘要

背景:2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)已被世界卫生组织(WHO)确认为大流行。由于学生和教师经常与非教学人员互动,非教学人员的知识不足和缺乏预防措施的实践对学生和教师产生了直接影响。本研究旨在评估Ayub医学院非教学人员对Covid-19预防措施的知识和实践情况。方法:2021年3月1日至10月31日在Ayub医学院进行了一项横断面研究。研究对象为Ayub医学院的非教学人员。在回顾文献后,编制了一份结构化的纸质问卷。数据分析使用社会科学统计软件包SPSS版本26。结果:基于居住地的分布表明,城乡居民的知识和实践得分均较好,城镇居民的KP总分较高。结果还表明,与受教育程度较低的参与者相比,受过中等或以上教育水平的参与者的KP分数更高。结论:我们的调查显示,大多数非教学人员对COVID有足够的了解,并且他们也在采取预防措施。男性、城市居民和有文化的人口中知识和实践更多。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Knowledge and Practice of Preventive Measures of COVID- 19
Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been recognized as a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO). Inadequate knowledge and lack of practice of preventive measures of the non-teaching Staff have a direct influence on students and teachers, as students and teachers have frequent interaction with the Non-Teaching Staff. This study aimed to assess the knowledge and practice of preventive measures against Covid-19 among the non-teaching Staff of Ayub Medical College. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at Ayub Medical College between 1st March and 31st October 2021. The study population was a non-teaching staff of Ayub medical college. A structured paper questionnaire was developed after the review of the literature. Data were analyzed using the statistical package for social sciences SPSS version 26. Results: The residence-based distribution shows both urban and rural populations have good knowledge and satisfactory practice score, with an overall KP score more among urban residents. Results also show that participants who had an education level of intermediate or above have higher KP scores as compared to less educated participants. Conclusion: Our survey revealed that most non-teaching staff has adequate knowledge about COVID and they are also practising preventive measures. Knowledge and practice are more among males, urban residents and the literate population.
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