气候变化时代的农业储水:评估非洲的需求和有效性。

M. McCartney, L. Rebelo, S. Xenarios, V. Smakhtin
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引用次数: 37

摘要

本系列出版物涵盖了广泛的主题,从计算机建模到用水用户协会的经验,内容从直接应用研究到应用工作最终依赖的更基础的研究各不相同。一些研究报告是狭隘的、分析性的、详细的实证研究;其他的是对一般问题的广泛和综合的概述。虽然大多数报告是由IWMI的工作人员及其合作者发表的,但我们欢迎其他人的贡献。每一份报告都由管理管理研究所的工作人员和外部审查人员进行内部审查。这些报告以硬拷贝和电子形式发布和分发(www.iwmi.org),在可能的情况下,可以自由复制并在适当的注明出处的情况下引用。IWMI的使命是改善土地和水资源的管理,以促进粮食、生计和环境。为了实现这一使命,IWMI专注于政策,技术和管理系统的整合,以实现zrundeh VROXWLRQV WR UHDO SUREOHPV²SUDFWLFDO UHOHYDQW UHVXOWV LQ WKH¿HOG RI灌溉和水土资源。河流管理研究所鼓励使用其材料,但在所有这种情况下,该组织都得到承认并得到通知。封面照片显示了埃塞俄比亚Nekemte附近的一个小型农业水库(图片来源:马修·麦卡特尼,IWMI)。提供意见和数据。作者感谢匿名审稿人为本报告的早期版本提供了广泛的反馈。这项研究是作为“重新思考撒哈拉以南非洲地区适应气候变化的水储存”项目的一部分启动的。项目捐助方德国国际合作与发展有限公司(GIZ)有限公司代表德国联邦经济合作与发展部(BMZ),作为其“非洲农业适应气候变化”研究项目的一部分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Agricultural water storage in an era of climate change: assessing need and effectiveness in Africa.
The publications in this series cover a wide range of subjects—from computer modeling to experience with water user associations—and vary in content from directly applicable research to more basic studies, on which applied work ultimately depends. Some research reports are narrowly focused, analytical and detailed empirical studies; others are wide-ranging and synthetic overviews of generic problems. Although most of the reports are published by IWMI staff and their collaborators, we welcome contributions from others. Each report is reviewed internally by IWMI staff, and by external reviewers. The reports are published and distributed both in hard copy and electronically (www.iwmi.org) and where possible DOO GDWD DQG DQDO\VHV ZLOO EH DYDLODEOH DV VHSDUDWH GRZQORDGDEOH ¿OHV 5HSRUWV may be copied freely and cited with due acknowledgment. About IWMI IWMI's mission is to improve the management of land and water resources for food, livelihoods and the environment. In serving this mission, IWMI concentrates on the integration of policies, technologies and management systems to achieve ZRUNDEOH VROXWLRQV WR UHDO SUREOHPV²SUDFWLFDO UHOHYDQW UHVXOWV LQ WKH ¿HOG RI irrigation and water and land resources. IWMI encourages the use of its material provided that the organization is acknowledged and kept informed in all such instances. Front cover photograph shows a small agricultural reservoir near Nekemte, Ethiopia (photo credit: Matthew McCartney, IWMI). for the provision of advice and data. The authors thank the anonymous reviewers who provided extensive feedback on an earlier version of this report. This research study was initiated as part of the project, " Rethinking water storage for climate change adaptation in sub-Saharan Africa. " Project Donors Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH on behalf of the Bundesministerium für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung (Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development) (BMZ), Germany, as part of its research program on Adaptation of African Agriculture to Climate Change.
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