社会经济学是如何影响学生自主学习的

PISA in Focus Pub Date : 2021-09-22 DOI:10.1787/2417eaa1-en
Miyako Ikeda, Alfonso Echazarra
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引用次数: 2

摘要

大多数学生都有信念和倾向来帮助他们应对和学习具有挑战性的情况。目前的大流行自2020年初以来一直在持续。这影响了教与学的组织方式。学校不得不以不同于过去的方式提供教育。经合组织、教科文组织、联合国儿童基金会和世界银行合作开展的一项特别调查显示,在有数据的经合组织国家,2020年高中全面停课的时间平均超过65天。这项特别调查还显示,在需要关闭学校的地方,许多国家都作出了重大努力,减轻学校关闭对学生的影响,特别关注弱势学生,提供补救措施,缩小学生的学习差距。尽管做出了这些努力,但最近公布的研究表明,大流行期间的学习损失在社会经济条件不利的学生和学校中最为明显。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
How socio-economics plays into students learning on their own
Most students have the beliefs and dispositions to help them cope and learn in challenging situations. The current pandemic has been ongoing since early 2020. This has affected ways in which teaching and learning are organised. Schools have had to provide education in different ways from the past. A special survey conducted as a collaborative effort between the OECD, UNESCO, UNICEF and the World Bank showed that upper-secondary schools were fully closed for over 65 days in 2020 on average across OECD countries with available data. The special survey also showed that where school closures were needed many countries made major efforts to mitigate their impact on students, focusing especially on vulnerable students by providing remedial measures to reduce students’ learning gaps. Despite these efforts, recently released studies have shown that learning loss during the pandemic was most pronounced among socio-economically disadvantaged students and schools.
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