精准农业的现状与未来

G. Gyarmati, T. Mizik
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本文首先介绍了农业变革的主要步骤,其次是精密生产的出现和主要分析。解决污染和效率问题的一个可能的答案是使用精准农业。农业部门面临的最大挑战之一是在大致相同面积的农业用地上养活更多的人。农业利用规模不能明显扩大。产量增长的另一个支柱是更高的产量。它可以通过各种方式实现,从优化肥料使用,更肥沃的种子到灌溉。精准农业利用了大部分这些机会。PA可以促进粮食安全和安全,它支持可持续农业(EP, 2016)。PA技术的高初始成本与农场规模密切相关,这是采用的重要因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The present and future of the precision agriculture
The article would like to introduce the main steps of agricultural changes, followed by the appearance and main analysis of precision production. One of the possible answers to the emerging problems of pollution and efficiency is the use of precision agriculture. The one of the greatest challenges of the agricultural sector is to feed significantly more people on more or less the same size of agricultural land. The size of the utilized agricultural cannot be expanded significantly. The other pillar of the production growth is the higher yields. It can be reached in various ways starting from optimal fertilizer use, more fertile seeds to irrigation. Precision agriculture use most of these opportunities. PA can contribute to food security and safety, it supports sustainable farming (EP, 2016). The high initial costs, PA technologies are closely related to the farm size, which is an important factor of the adoption.
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