移民统计-格鲁吉亚人口生存或人口危机的先兆

N. Abesadze, Otar Abesadze, R. Kinkladze, Nino Paresashvili
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引用次数: 0

摘要

苏联解体后,格鲁吉亚开始大规模移民,30年过去了,但移民问题仍然存在。这项研究的目的是在对移民和汇款进行比较分析的背景下,揭示格鲁吉亚移民的统计趋势。在研究过程中采用了统计学方法:观察、分组和分析。结果。2020年,格鲁吉亚移民海外的人数达到74,264人。格鲁吉亚移民的最大部分在俄罗斯、希腊、乌克兰、印度、阿塞拜疆和亚美尼亚。大多数移民的年龄在20-35岁之间。伊梅雷蒂地区的移民人数最多;随着移民的增加,从国外收到的汇款也在增加,人口状况正在恶化,失业率很高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EMIGRATION STATISTICS – THE HERALD OF THE SURVIVAL OF THE POPULATION OF GEORGIA OR THE DEMOGRAPHIC CRISIS
Mass emigration from Georgia began after the collapse of the Soviet Union. 30 years have passed since then but emigration in the country is still an actual problem. The purpose of the research is to reveal the statistical trends of emigration in Georgia, against the background of comparative analysis of emigration and remittances. In the research process statistical methods: observation, grouping and analysis were used. Results. In 2020, the number of Georgian emigrants abroad amounted to 74,264 people. The largest part of Georgian emigrants is in Russia, Greece, Ukraine, India, Azerbaijan and Armenia. The age of most immigrants is between 20–35 years. The largest number of immigrants is recorded in the Imereti region; Along with the increase in emigration, the number of remittances received from abroad also increases, the demographic situation is worsening, and unemployment rates are high.
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