超级神冈实验新型无硬件触发数据采集系统的研制

S. Yamada, Y. Hayato, Y. Obayashi, M. Shiozawa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

地下中微子探测器“超级神冈”的在线系统计划在2008年春天与前端电子设备一起升级。该探测器由50000吨纯水组成,配备约13000个光倍增器(pmt)来探测切伦科夫光。新的在线系统将从前端电子设备接收500- 800mb /s的数据流,并对其进行处理以进行离线分析。我们将利用千兆以太网和并行数据处理来处理大数据流。该系统还需要一年365天连续测量的高可用性。在新的数据采集方案中,我们将不使用硬件事件触发器,而是从前端电子设备读取每个命中数据并由在线农场处理。因此,PMT命中次数没有阈值,探测器将对低能太阳中微子和超新星遗迹中微子等重要宇宙射线事件更加敏感。在本文中,我们将解释升级后的在线系统的详细设计和使用原型的测试活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Development of the new Data Acquisition System without Hardware Trigger for the Super-Kamiokande Experiment
The online system of the underground neutrino detector, super-Kamiokande is scheduled to be upgraded in the spring of 2008 together with the front-end electronics. This detector consists of 50000 ton of pure water equipped with about 13000 photo-multipliers (PMTs) to detect Cherenkov light. The new online system will receive the dataflow of 500-800 MB/s from the front-end electronics and process them for the offline analysis. We will utilize Gigabit Ethernet network and parallel data processing to handle the large data flow. The system also needs high availability for the continuous measurement 365 days a year. In the new data acquisition scheme, we will not use the hardware event-trigger but read out every hit data from the front-end electronics and process them by the online farm. Therefore, there is no threshold of the number of PMT hits and the detector will become more sensitive to the important cosmic-ray events such as low energy solar neutrino and relic neutrino from supernova. In this paper, we will explain the detailed design of the upgraded online system and testing activities using prototype.
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