孕妇参与妊娠运动的知识和态度的关系

Maidawilis, S. Dewi, Yesi Maifita
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引用次数: 0

摘要

据世界卫生组织估计,每年有58.5万多名母亲在怀孕或分娩期间死亡。妊娠期锻炼是降低IMR和AKI的促进和预防措施之一。分娩对女人来说是一个具有纪念意义的时刻。研究目的是确定2019年Pariaman卫生保健中心孕妇态度和知识与参与妊娠运动之间的关系。这项研究是定量的,而使用的研究类型是横断面研究。这项研究于2019年6月至7月在巴黎曼公共卫生中心进行。这项研究的人群是妊娠晚期的孕妇,样本多达42人。本次研究分析的结果显示,超过一半的受访者(52.4%)的知识水平仍然较低。超过一半的受访者(54.8%)仍然持否定态度。超过一半(64.3%)的受访者没有参加孕期运动。孕期运动知识知晓与参与有显著相关,p值为0.005 < 0.05。态度与孕期运动参与有显著相关,p值为0.001 < 0.05。希望卫生工作者能够发挥更积极的作用,为在孕检点或其他聚会场所的孕妇提供咨询和增加有关孕期锻炼的信息。可以通过散发含有孕期锻炼益处信息的传单或小册子来加强宣传。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Relationship Between Knowledge and Attitudes of Pregnant Women with Participation in Pregnancy Exercise at Puskesmas Pariaman
According to the WHO (World Health Organization), WHO estimated that every years more than 585 thousand mothers die during pregnancy or childbirth. Pregnancy exercised was one of the promotive and preventive effort to reduced IMR and AKI. Childbirth is a monumental time for a woman. The research objective was to determined the relationship between attitude and knowledge of pregnant women and participation in pregnancy exercise at the Pariaman Health Care in 2019.This researched was quantitative, while the type of researched used is cross sectional researched. This researched was conducted at Pariaman Public Health Center from June until July 2019. The population in this studied were pregnant women on the third trimester, the sample was taken as many as 42 people.The results of this research analysis show that more than half of respondent knowledges (52.4%) is still low. More than half of the respondents' attitudes (54.8%) are still negative. More than half of the respondents (64.3%) did not participate in pregnancy exercise. There was a significant relationship between participation and knowledges in pregnancy exercise, with p value of 0.005 < 0.05. There was a significant relationship among attitudes and participation in pregnancy exercise, with p value of 0.001 < 0.05.It is hoped that health workers will play a more active role in providing counseling and increasing information about pregnancy exercise both to pregnant women who are at the polindes or other meeting places. Increased promotion can be by distributing leaflets or brochures containing information about the benefits of pregnancy exercise.
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