北亚齐水域燕虾(Metapenaeus ensis)、白虾(Panaeus merguiensis)和多哥虾(Metapenaeus monoceros Fab.)

A. Ardiansyah, Muhammadar Muhammadar, Dedi Fazriansyah Putra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

北亚齐县的马唐Puntong Seunuddon村是一个在海洋和渔业领域具有巨大潜力的沿海地区。具有较高经济价值的虾类是本地区潜在的渔业资源之一。这项研究的目的是确定生物学的几个方面,如识别物种,包括长度和重量以及性别比例之间的关系。使用的研究方法是简单随机抽样法,即在一次航行中从一篮子渔民捕获的虾中随机取样。取渔民总捕获量的10%作为虾的样本,然后测量虾的长度和重量。于2021年4月在北亚齐县Seunuddon的Matang Puntong村海岸进行了抽样。结果表明,虾类主要有3种,分别是体长95 ~ 150 cm的吞虾、体长12 ~ 90 cm的白虾和体长59 ~ 96 cm的狗耳虾,雌雄虾的生长特征均为负异速生长。根据性别比计算,雌雄对虾的比例为1:0.60,卡方检验值为4.354.61,白对虾的比例为1:1,卡方检验值为4.353.77,犬对虾的比例为1:23,卡方检验值为4.350.63。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Aspek Biologi Dan Hubungan Panjang Berat Udang Swallow (Metapenaeus Ensis), Udang Putih (Panaeus merguiensis) Dan Udang Dogol (Metapenaeus monoceros Fab.) Di Perairan Aceh Utara
Matang Puntong Seunuddon Village, North Aceh Regency, is a coastal area with great potential in the marine and fisheries sector. One of the potential fisheries in this region is shrimp with high economic value. This study aims to determine several aspects of biology such as identifying species including the relationship between length and weight and sex ratio. The research method used is a simple random sampling method, namely by taking a random sample of shrimp from one basket of fishermen's catch in 1 time sailing. Samples of shrimp were taken 10% of the total catch of fishermen and then measured the length and weighed. Sampling was carried out in April 2021 on the coast of Matang Puntong Village, Seunuddon, North Aceh Regency. The results showed that there were three types of shrimp, namely swallow shrimp with a length range of  95-150 cm, white shrimp with a length range of 12-90 cm, and dogol shrimp with a length range of 59-96 cm with the growth characteristics of both male and female shrimp being negative allometric. Based on the calculation of sex ratio, the ratio of male and female swallow prawns is 1:0.60 with a chi-square test value of 4.354.61,  white shrimp is 1:1 with a chi-square test of 4.353.77 and dogol shrimp with a ratio of 1:23 with a chi square test value of 4.350.63.
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