加强农业经销商网络对尼日尔农业生产力的影响

A. Mamadou, R. Osei, I. Osei-akoto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尼日尔的农业生产一直受到生产力低下的困扰,因此,该国大多数小农的收入也很低,主要原因是土壤质量差和气候条件干旱。投入使用是解决这些问题的关键部分。然而,尼日尔农民的采用率仍然很低。他们希望应对这一挑战的一种方法是培训尼日尔马拉迪、塔瓦和津德尔三个地区的农产品经销商。这项研究试图评估农业经销商在投入物使用和处理方面的培训以及关键的商业实践对他们所服务的小农行为的影响。该评估考察了随机分配给农业经销商的两个治疗组的表现,这两个治疗组分别接受了培训或培训加示范。虽然研究的设计遵循随机分阶段方法和IV方法来估计影响。该研究的主要发现是:培训加示范地块增加了改良种子的采用率,显示了示范部分在干预措施中鼓励种子使用方面的附加价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of Reinforcing Agro Dealer Networks on Agricultural Productivity in Niger
Agricultural production in Niger has been plagued with low productivity and, as such, low incomes for the majority of the country’s small-scale farmers, due largely to poor soil quality and arid climate conditions. Input-use is a crucial part of the solution to these problems. However, the rate of adoption remains low among farmers in Niger. One way in which they hoped to deal with this challenge was to train agro-dealers in three regions in Niger namely, Maradi, Tahoua and Zinder. This study sought to evaluates the effect of agro-dealer training in input use and handling, and crucial business practices, on the behaviours of the small-scale farmers that they serve. The evaluation looked at the performance of two treatment groups, who received training only or training plus demonstration, randomly assigned to agro-dealers. Though the design of the study followed a randomized phased-in approach and an IV approach in estimating the impact. The main findings of the study were Training plus demonstration plots increased adoption of improved seed, showing the added value of the demonstration component in the intervention, in encouraging seed use.
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