一把剑鞘上刻有科斯特琴附近的一只猛禽

A. Michalak, K. Socha
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引用次数: 1

摘要

2016年,一个中世纪早期的剑鞘碎片被移交给Kostrzyn要塞博物馆。根据提交者的说法,它是在大约5-6年前在科斯特琴-奥德罗北部发现的。露天场地的主要装饰图案是一只纹章状排列的鸟。与该教堂最接近的类比可以追溯到10世纪和11世纪下半叶。这种类型的人工制品可以在斯堪的纳维亚半岛生产,也可以在罗斯和波罗的海地区生产。不幸的是,我们不能说什么原材料是用来铸造人工制品的问题。对人工制品表面金属成分的分析表明,使用了一种非常不均匀的铅合金,这也可能是铅漂白的结果。同样的技术也在鲁塞尼亚的岩石上被观察到。学者们以各种方式解释了人工制品表面上鸟形图案的存在
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A sword scabbard chape with a depiction of a bird of prey from the surroundings of Kostrzyn
In 2016, an Early Medieval sword scabbard chape was handed over to the Museum of Kostrzyn Fortress. According to the person submitting it, it was found about 5-6 years earlier in the northern part of Kostrzyn nad Odrą. The main decorative motif of the openwork field is a heraldically arranged bird. The closest analogies to the chape in question are dated to the second half of the 10th and 11th century. Artefacts of this type could have been produced in Scandinavia, but also in the Rus and Baltic areas. Unfortunately, we are not able to say what raw material was used to cast the artefact in question. An analysis of the metal composition of the find carried out on the surface of the artefact demonstrated that a very heterogeneous lead alloy was used, which could have also been a result of lead-bleaching. The same technology was also observed on the chapes from Ruthenia. Scholars have explained the presence of an ornithomorphic motif on the surface of the artefact in various ways
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