恩达塔帕卢医院消化不良患者标准营养护理流程的案例研究

N. Nurjaya, Putu Candriasih, Dhea Rizky Ananda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

胃肠道疾病和其他几种非传染性疾病加在一起造成的死亡人数高达30%。本研究旨在开展PAGT在消化不良患者在serja Pavilion III类UPT RSUD Undata Palu的案例研究。本研究为1例消化不良患者的病例研究。收集的数据包括饮食习惯、食物摄入、人体测量以及生化和临床/体检结果。数据收集技术使用初级数据(从测量和访谈中获得的数据)和次级数据(从医院报告和病人医疗记录中收集的数据)。本研究的结果是患者的食物摄入量从<60%增加到80%,患者的营养状况仍然很瘦(没有变化),正常HGB从8.9 mg/dL增加到11.9 mg/dL。临床/身体正常,抱怨减少,对营养和胃饮食的认识增加,患者开始尝试改变饮食习惯,使其变得有规律。初始诊断为NI-2.1、NC-4.1和NB-1.1,治疗结束时其余诊断为NC-4.1,无新的营养诊断。本研究的结论是对患者营养摄入不足、营养状况不佳、Hb低、恶心和腹痛主诉的初步评估。最终诊断为NC-1.4。提供的营养干预包括胃饮食II和营养教育。对患者的监测和评估结果表明,患者在食物摄入、知识和行为方面发生了许多良好的变化。没有对患者进行重新评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Case Study of Standard Nutritional Care Processes on Dyspepsia Patients in Seroja Pavilion Undata Palu Hospital
Gastrointestinal diseases and several other Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) together cause as much as 30% of deaths. This study aims to conduct a case study of PAGT in dyspeptic patients at the Seroja Pavilion Class III UPT RSUD Undata Palu. This study is a case study with a sample of 1 dyspepsia patient. The data collected were data on eating habits, food intake, anthropometry, as well as the results of biochemical and clinical/physical examinations. Data collection techniques used primary data (data obtained from measurements and interviews) and secondary data (data collected from hospital reports and patient medical records). The results of this study were that the patient's food intake increased from <60% to 80%, the nutritional status of the patient was still thin (no change), normal HGB from 8.9 mg/dL to 11.9 mg/dL. Clinical/physical normal, complaints reduced, knowledge about nutrition and gastric diet increased, the patient began to try to change eating habits to become regular. Initial diagnoses were NI-2.1, NC-4.1, and NB-1.1, at the end of treatment the remaining diagnoses were NC-4.1 and there were no new nutritional diagnoses. The conclusion of this study is the initial assessment of the patient's nutritional intake deficit, poor nutritional status, low Hb, and complaints of nausea and abdominal pain. The final diagnosis was NC-1.4. The nutritional interventions provided were Gastric Diet II and nutrition education. The results of monitoring and evaluation of patients experienced many good changes in food intake as well as knowledge and behavior. There was no reassessment of the patient.
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