泰亚契河流域跨斯喀帕特海槽特列斯维纳组凝灰岩位错与古应力场特征

V. Alokhin, Alina Boiarska, V. Ishkov
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摘要

目的。本文的主要目的是研究下新近系捷列斯文斯克层凝灰岩的不连续和褶皱位错,重建外喀尔巴阡海槽Tyachevets河流域的古应力场。方法。工作中采用了构造地质野外研究方法和构造物理野外研究方法。野外资料的处理与研究区构造地质方案的构建同时进行。利用“Win-Tensor”软件对数据进行处理,确定古应力场。结果。在Zakarpattia(“Chorna Voda”地区)Tyachiv地区Lazy村北郊的凝灰岩露头中发现了许多褶皱和不连续位错,它们的相互关系和共生作用。对构造裂缝和断裂断层进行了构造物理研究。安装了不同年龄、不同运动类型的古应力场。剪切场在这些场中占主导地位,且年龄最小。研究了西北走向的主要区域断裂。已确定该断层为走滑断层。同一方向的第二条断裂切割并置换了向东北的向斜褶皱。科学的新奇。首次建立了西北大断裂影响区内的间断位错和褶皱位错体系的年龄关系。该断层形成并发展为右旋走向。建立了不连续构造的几个活化阶段和几种不同类型的古应力场。古应力剪切场占主导地位,年龄最小,具有实际意义。确定了大量位错及其随时间的多阶段活化作用导致了位于主断裂带的硫化氢矿泉水的形成。研究结果阐明了喀尔巴阡坳陷的构造发展史,表明新近纪存在多期构造活动。关键词:凝灰岩,不连续位错,右旋剪切,向斜褶皱,古应力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FEATURES OF DISLOCATIONS AND PALEOSTRESS FIELDS IN TUFFS OF THE TERESVINA FORMATION OF THE TRANSCARPATIAN Trough IN THE TYACHEVETS RIVER BASIN
Purpose. The main purpose of this paper was to study discontinuous and folded dislocations in the tuffs of the Teresvinsk bed of the Lower Neogene and to reconstruct of paleostress fields in the Tyachevets River basin of the Transcarpathian Trough. Methods. Structural-geological methods of field research and methods of tectonophysical field research are used in the work. Processing of field data was carried out with the construction of a structural-geological scheme of the research area. «Win-Tensor» software was used to process the data and to determine the paleostress fields. Results. Numerous folded and discontinuous dislocations, their interrelationships and paragenesis are found in tuff outcrops on the northern outskirts of Lazy village, Tyachiv District of, Zakarpattia («Chorna Voda» area). Tectonophysical studies of tectonic cracks and rupture faults were conducted. Were installed paleostress fields of different ages and kinematic types.The shear field is dominate among these fields and is the youngest in terms of age. The main region fault of the northwest-striking was studied. It has been established that this fault is a strike-slip fault. The second fault of the same direction cuts and displaces the northeast-trending synclinal fold. Scientific novelty. The age relationships of the systems of discontinuous and folded dislocations in the zone of influence of the large northwest-striking fault have been established for the first time. This fault formed and developed as a dextral strike.Several stages of activation of discontinuous structures and several types of different paleostress fields are established.The shear field of paleostresses predominates and has the youngest age Practical significance. It was established that numerous dislocations and their multi-stage activation over time contributed to the formation of hydrogen sulfide mineral waters, which are located in the zone of the main fault. The obtained research results clarify the history of the tectonic development of the Transcarpathian depression and indicate the presence of several stages of tectonic activations in the Neogene. Key words: tuffs, discontinuous dislocations, dextral shear, synclinal fold, paleostress.
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