现代应用的云微服务架构综述

Gunjan Pathak, Monika Singh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作为在云计算环境中创建和部署当代应用程序的一种强有力的体系结构范例,云微服务已经被开发出来。这篇综述文章对云微服务相关的思想、优势、问题和发展进行了全面的研究。我们首先概述了微服务架构的核心思想和特征,并强调了它相对于传统的单片架构的优势。然后讨论了使用云微服务的优点,例如可伸缩性、健壮性和灵活性,以及实现和管理它们的困难。本文比较了几种用于部署和编排微服务的云平台和工具(如AWS、Azure、Google cloud Platform和Kubernetes)的特性和约束。现实世界的案例研究强调了有效的云微服务实现,并提供了有用的见解和最佳实践。我们还研究了该领域的当前趋势和最近的研究论文,以确定未来的研究应该集中在哪里。此外,还涵盖了特定于云微服务的安全和治理问题,重点介绍了加密通信、控制访问和保证数据隐私的方法。本文旨在通过对现代应用程序的云微服务进行全面的研究,加深对这一革命性架构范式的理解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Review of Cloud Microservices Architecture for Modern Applications
As a potent architectural paradigm for creating and deploying contemporary applications in the cloud computing environment, cloud microservices have been developed. This review paper offers a thorough examination of the ideas, advantages, problems, and developments related to cloud microservices. We start by outlining the core ideas and traits of the microservices architecture and highlighting its benefits over more conventional monolithic ones. The advantages of using cloud microservices, such as scalability, robustness, and flexibility, are then discussed, along with the difficulties in implementing and managing them. The article compares the features and constraints of several cloud platforms and tools for deploying and orchestrating microservices, such as AWS, Azure, Google Cloud Platform, and Kubernetes. Real-world case studies highlight effective cloud microservices implementations and offer helpful insights and best practices. We also examine current trends in the field and recent research papers to determine where future research should be focused. Additionally, cloud microservice-specific security and governance issues are covered, with an emphasis on methods for encrypting communication, controlling access, and guaranteeing data privacy. This review paper seeks to increase the comprehension of this revolutionary architectural paradigm by providing a thorough examination of cloud microservices for modern applications.
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