一个1.2V 20dbm 60ghz功率放大器,增益32.4 dB,峰值PAE为20%,采用65nm CMOS

A. Larie, E. Kerhervé, B. Martineau, V. Knopik, D. Belot
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引用次数: 14

摘要

采用65纳米低功耗(LP) CMOS技术实现60 GHz高线性功率放大器(PA)。该构造由四个共源伪微分阶段组成。为了提高整体性能,设计了一种紧凑的基于变压器的8路功率合成器。三个驱动级被电容器中和,以增强反向隔离和功率增益。在60 GHz时,PA提供19.9 dBm的饱和输出功率(PSAT)和17.2 dBm的1 db压缩输出功率(P-1dB),同时实现20%的最大功率附加效率(PAEmax)。小信号增益约为33db, 3db带宽为9ghz。电路占据0.32 mm2的有源面积。据作者所知,该放大器在采用硅技术的60 GHz PAs中具有最高的性能值(FoM ITRS)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A 1.2V 20 dBm 60 GHz power amplifier with 32.4 dB Gain and 20 % Peak PAE in 65nm CMOS
A 60 GHz highly linear Power Amplifier (PA) is implemented in 65-nm Low Power (LP) CMOS technology. The structure consists of four common-source pseudo-differential stages. To improve global performances, a compact transformer-based 8-way power combiner is designed. Three driver stages are neutralized with capacitors to enhance both reverse isolation and power gain. At 60 GHz, the PA delivers a saturated output power (PSAT) of 19.9 dBm and a 1-dB compressed output power (P-1dB) of 17.2 dBm while achieving maximum power added efficiency (PAEmax) of 20 %. The small-signal gain is about 33 dB with a 3-dB bandwidth of 9 GHz. The circuit occupies an active area of 0.32 mm2. To the author's knowledge, this amplifier presents the highest figure of merit (FoM ITRS) among 60 GHz PAs using silicon technology.
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