伊斯兰教中的儿童教育方法》一书中阿卜杜拉-纳希-乌尔万的观点

Syafik Ubaidilla, Dianis Izzatul Yuanita
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当前的教育趋势更关注学生的智力方面,从而产生了一些擅长科学但往往缺乏道德、伦理和宗教价值观的人。有鉴于此,作者从一位著名的伊斯兰教人士那里提出了伊斯兰教教育儿童的方法,并证明他的作品早在很早以前就存在了,而且来自古兰经和圣训。所使用的方法是解释学,即运用语言逻辑,以解释和理解词的意义和语言的意义为基本成分。研究结果表明,Abdullah Nashih 'Ulwan方法非常适合让我们的学生了解值得赞扬的道德,使我们的学生能够区分不良品质,并且我们的学生根据古兰经和阿逊纳的教义有很强的宗教规定。,其他学者/人物的方法也可以作为教育我们孩子的参考。示范方法、习俗、建议、给予注意、给予惩罚、讲座、故事、问答、讨论等。而且还喜欢环境中的教学方法,据他说,对教育有很大的影响。这里所说的环境是指家庭、社区、教育机构和清真寺。他认为,教育工作者和学生必须用真诚的愿望、良好的品质和高尚的品格来装饰自己。阿卜杜拉·纳希·乌尔万的综合教育方法对其他学者的教育方法,乃至当今的现代教育方法,仍有很大的借鉴意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Metode Pendidikan Anak dalam Islam Perspektif Abdullah Nashih ‘Ulwan dalam Kitab Tarbiyatul Aulad Fil Islam
The current trend of education is more concerned with the intellectual aspects of students, thus giving birth to people who are good at science but tend to be lacking in morals, ethics and religious values. Seeing this fact, the author raises the method of educating children in Islam from a well-known Islamic figure and it is proven that his work has existed for a very long time and also from the Qur'an and Hadith. The method used is hermeneutic, namely using linguistic logic by making explanations and understandings of the meaning of words and the meaning of language as basic ingredients. The results of the study, the Abdullah Nashih 'Ulwan method is very suitable for making our students understand commendable morals, making our students able to distinguish bad qualities and our students have strong religious provisions in accordance with the teachings of the Qur'an and Assunnah. , and the methods of other scholars/figures can also be taken as a reference for educating our children. Exemplary methods, customs, advice, giving attention, giving punishment, lectures, stories, questions and answers, discussions and others. And also like the teaching method in the environment, according to him, is very influential in education. The environment in question is a family, community, educational institutions and mosques. According to him, educators and students must decorate themselves with sincere intentions, good qualities and noble character. Abdullah Nashih 'Ulwan's comprehensive educational method is still very relevant to the educational methods of other scholars and also to the current Modern Education Method.
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