计算动词以增强Bloom的修订分类法

Cara Tang, Markus Geissler, C. Servin, Cindy S. Tucker
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这个简短的演讲描述了由ACM CCECC(社区学院计算教育委员会)领导的一个正在进行的项目,该项目旨在通过关注计算能力的动词来增强Bloom的修订分类法动词列表。许多学院和大学,以及组织主导的课程项目(如ACM CCECC的那些),使用布鲁姆的修订分类法及其六个认知水平来表示学生对给定能力或学习成果的认知深度水平。有一些动词表将动词与每个认知水平联系起来。例如,动词“定义”与最低层次的“记住”联系在一起;动词“发展”与最高级别的“创造”联系在一起。标准动词列表不包括特定于计算学科的动词,这可能会使以计算为中心的学习结果具有挑战性。这个项目致力于用关注计算能力的动词来增强标准动词列表,例如应用级别的“配置”和分析级别的“跟踪”。一份包含大约90个可能的新动词的初步列表已提交给各个计算社区以征求反馈,包括通过SIGCSE 2020的海报。项目团队已经对清单进行了改进,我们正在寻求另一轮的社区意见。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Computing Verbs to Enhance Bloom's Revised Taxonomy
This lightning talk describes an in-progress project led by the ACM CCECC (Committee for Computing Education in Community Colleges) to enhance the Bloom's Revised Taxonomy verb list with verbs that focus on computing competencies. Many colleges and universities, as well as organization-led curriculum projects (such as those of the ACM CCECC), use Bloom's Revised Taxonomy with its six levels of cognition to represent the level of cognitive depth a student is expected to achieve for a given competency or learning outcome. There are verb lists that associate verbs with each of the cognitive levels. For example, the verb "define" is associated with the lowest level, Remembering; the verb "develop" is associated with the highest level, Creating. Standard verb lists do not include verbs specific to computing disciplines, which can make it challenging to craft computing-centric learning outcomes. This project is an effort to enhance the standard verb lists with verbs that focus on computing competencies, such as "configure" at the Applying level and "trace" at the Analyzing level. An initial list of about 90 possible new verbs was presented to various computing communities for feedback, including via a poster at SIGCSE 2020. The list has been refined by the project team, and we are seeking another round of community input.
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