故意造成精神损害的索赔法律及其法律救济:理论的考察与认同

Abdul Alim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

侵权行为法中被称为过失的领域是指由于未能作为一种疏忽而造成的损害,这种疏忽可能有可减轻的情况。情绪困扰是一个宽泛的术语,可以指各种精神健康障碍的广泛症状。任何人都可能经历情绪困扰,即使他们不符合任何心理障碍的标准。无论是否存在精神健康问题,情绪困扰都可能对日常功能产生压倒性的影响。工作场所可能是一个充满压力的环境,虽然一些压力可能会激励人,但太多的压力往往会让人不堪重负。与工作有关的情绪困扰的主要原因可能包括对工作保障或工作表现的担忧。有时,情况以意想不到的方式形成和结合,导致与同事或经理的关系陷入困境。一个人可以在任何工作场所和各级组织中经历恶劣的工作条件。在许多可能导致家庭情绪困扰的原因中,有个人因素或环境因素,例如:与伴侣、其他家庭成员或朋友的关系出现问题。它可能包括生活在一个面临不平等和资源匮乏的社区。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress (IIED) Claim Laws and the Legal Remedies: Examining and Identifying the Theory
The area of tort law known as negligence engages harm caused by failing to act as a form of carelessness probably with extenuating circumstances. Emotional distress is a broad term that can refer to a wide range of symptoms from a variety of mental health disorders. Anyone can experience emotional distress, even if they do not meet the criteria for any psychological disorder. Whether or not a mental health problem is present, emotional distress can be overwhelming effect on daily functioning. The workplace can be a stressful environment, and while some stress may be motivating, too much is often overwhelming. The major causes of emotional distress related to work may include concerns about job security or job performance. Sometimes, circumstances build and combine in unexpected ways to cause distress for relationships with colleagues or managers. A person can experience poor working conditions in any workplace and at all levels of an organization. Among the many possible causes of emotional distress at home are personal or environmental factors, such as: experiencing relationship problems with partners, other family members, or friends. It may include living in a neighborhood that faces inequity and a deprivation of resources.
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