对尼日利亚公司属性与财务报告质量之间关系的评估

Obiekea Precious Ogechukwuka, E. Orits
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究考察了尼日利亚上市消费品公司的企业属性与财务报告质量之间的关系。该研究采用了从尼日利亚12家消费品上市公司在2012年至2021年的10年间公布的财务记录中检索到的二手数据。本文采用四个自变量作为公司属性的度量,包括公司规模(FSIZE),董事会组成(BSIZE),盈利能力(PROF)和公司增长(FGROW)。另一方面,采用修正Jones模型对因变量财务报告质量进行代理。采用描述性统计、诊断检验和推理统计对数据集进行分析。由于研究的性质,该研究指定了一个线性模型,使用简单回归分析进行了测试。研究发现,董事会构成和公司成长对尼日利亚消费品上市公司的财务报告质量有显著影响。再次,公司规模和盈利能力与尼日利亚消费品上市公司财务报告质量的关系不显著。研究结果表明,本研究中检验的企业属性措施总体上与尼日利亚上市消费品公司的财务报告质量有显著关联。因此,本研究建议尼日利亚消费品上市公司注意公司规模和董事会规模对财务报告质量的潜在负面影响。公司应该努力建立有效的内部控制、健全的报告机制和适当的治理结构,以减轻这些因素的不利影响。关键词:企业属性、财务报告质量、盈利能力、企业成长、企业规模。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
AN ASSESSMENT OF THE NEXUS BETWEEN FIRM ATTRIBUTES AND FINANCIAL REPORTING QUALITY IN NIGERIA
This study examines the relationship between the firm attributes and financial reporting quality of listed consumer goods  firms in Nigeria. The study employed secondary data retrieved from the published financial records of 12 consumer goods listed firms in Nigeria over a period of 10 years  spanning  2012 to 2021. The paper adopted four independent variables as measures of firm attributes which includes firm size (FSIZE), board composition (BSIZE, profitability (PROF) and firm growth (FGROW). On the other hand, the dependent variable which is financial reporting quality was proxy using Modified Jones Model. The dataset were analyzed using the descriptive statistics, diagnostic tests and inferential statistics. The study specified a linear model which was tested using the simple regression analysis as a result of the nature of the study. The findings revealed that board composition and firm growth have significant impact on financial reporting quality of listed consumer goods firms in Nigeria. Again, firm size and profitability have insignificant relationship with financial reporting quality of listed consumer goods firms in Nigeria. The findings indicated that collectively the firm attributes measures examined in this study have significant association with financial reporting quality of listed consumer goods firms in Nigeria. Thus, the study recommended that listed consumer goods firms in Nigeria pay attention to the potential negative impact of firm size and board size on financial reporting quality. Companies should strive to establish effective internal controls, robust reporting mechanisms, and appropriate governance structures to mitigate the adverse effects of these factors. Keywords:  Firm Attributes, Financial Reporting Quality, Profitability, Firm Growth, Firm Size.
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