全球白光LED荧光粉技术及市场发展趋势研究

Yuanhong Liu, Ronghui Liu, XiaoLe Ma, Guantong Chen, Yanfeng Li, Chunpei Yan, Jiyou Zhong
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引用次数: 4

摘要

白光发光二极管(led)由于具有高效、节能、长寿命和环保等特点,被认为是新型照明技术中最有前途的光源。荧光粉作为白光LED器件的关键材料,对白光LED器件的发光效率、使用寿命、显示色域和显色性等性能有着重要的影响。本文综述了目前广泛应用的黄色铝酸盐荧光粉、红色氮化物荧光粉和绿色氮化物荧光粉的光致变色性能、发展现状及趋势。这些经典的铝酸盐荧光粉和红氮化物荧光粉的制备趋于成熟。因此,上述荧光粉的性能提升缓慢。然而,随着半导体照明技术的进步,有必要开发适用于全光谱照明和宽色域显示的大功率激发光源的新型荧光粉。因此,新型荧光粉的研究成为国际上的研究热点和重点发展方向。新型黄色氮化物荧光粉、绿色氮氧化物荧光粉和红色氟化物荧光粉不断涌现。但这些新型荧光粉的性能在成分调整、制备工艺等方面还有待改进。此外,中国已成为世界荧光粉生产和应用大国。随着荧光粉质量的提高和中国市场份额的增加,未来中国将在LED荧光粉的技术创新和产品供应方面发挥更重要的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on trend of worldwide white LED phosphors technologies and market development
White light emitting diodes (LEDs) have been regarded as the most promising light sources of new lighting technology due to the properties of high efficiency, energy saving, long lifetime and environmentally friendly. As the key materials used in white LED devices, phosphors strongly influence the properties of the white LED devices, such as luminous efficiency, service life, display color gamut and the color rendering. In this review, we introduced the photochromic properties, development actuality and the trend of the widely used yellow aluminate phosphors, red nitrides phosphors and green oxynitride phosphors. The preparation of these classic aluminate phosphors and red nitride phosphors are tending to be mature. Therefore, the performance of phosphors above is promoted slowly. However, along with the progress of semiconductor lighting technology, it's necessary to develop new phosphors which are applicable in high power excitation source containing full spectrum lighting and wide color gamut display. So the study of new phosphors becomes the research hot spot and key development orientation in the world. New yellow nitride phosphors, green oxynitride phosphors and red fluoride phosphors are springing up time to time. But properties of these new phosphors still need to be improved in many aspects, such as composition adjusting and preparation technology. In addition, China has become a big country of phosphors production and application in the world. As the quality of phosphors improving and the market share of China increasing, China will play a more important role in the technical innovation and products supply of LED phosphors in the future.
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