语法掌握和批判性思维对学生描写写作技巧的影响

Nina Puspitaloka
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究的目的是了解语法掌握和批判性思维对学生描述性写作技能的影响。它想知道语法掌握对学生描述写作技巧的影响。然后,它想知道批判性思维对学生的描述性写作技巧的影响。研究方法是采用随机抽样的方法对卡拉旺私立高中90名学生进行调查研究。考察两个自变量(语法掌握和批判性思维)与一个因变量(描述性写作技能)之间的关系,有几种工具,即:(1)衡量知识语法掌握水平的选择题测试,(2)衡量批判性思维认知水平的问卷调查,以及(3)衡量学生描述性写作技能能力的写作测试。数据分析技术采用SPSS 16.0版本。研究结果表明:(1)学生所学的语法和批判性思维能力对学生的写作技能都有影响。这是两个自变量Fcount = 339,539和sig大到0,000 < 0.05的值的证据。(2)学生学习的语法对学生的描述性写作能力有影响,tcount = 26,037和sig < 0,05证明了这一点。(3)批判性思维能力对学生的描述性写作技能没有影响,这是由tcount = 0.858和sig大到0.393 bb0,0,05证明的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effects of Grammar Mastery and Critical Thinking towards Student’s Descriptive Writing Skill
The purpose of this research wants to know the effect both grammar mastery and critical thinking towards student’s descriptive writing skill. It wants to know the effect of grammar mastery towards student’s descriptive writing skill. And then, it wants to know the effect of critical thinking towards student’s descriptive writing skill. Research method is a survey research which is taken from 90 students that are chosen randomly sampling technique at private senior high school in Karawang. There are several instruments, which are used in viewing the relationship between two independent variables (grammar mastery and critical thinking) and one dependent variable (descriptive writing skill), namely: (1) multiple choice test to measure the level of knowledge grammar mastery, (2) questionnaires to measure the level of cognitive in critical thinking, and (3) writing test to measure student’s ability in terms of descriptive writing skill. Data analysis technique used SPSS Version 16.0. The result of the research shown that (1) both grammars learned by student and critical thinking ability have effects on the student’s writing skill. This is evidence of the value both independent variables are Fcount = 339,539 and sig as big as 0,000 < 0,05. (2) grammar learnt by the students has effect on the student’s descriptive writing skill, this is evidenced by tcount  = 26,037 and sig as big as 0,000 < 0,05. (3) critical thinking ability has no effect on the student’s descriptive writing skill, this is evidence by tcount = 0,858 and sig as big as 0,393 > 0,05.
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