脏辫理发的如瓦滩仪式:当代滇高原社区文化认同与文化创新的协商

A. Luthfi, K. Prasetyo, N. Fatimah, E. Pularsih
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引用次数: 2

摘要

这个Dieng Plateau Society是中爪哇的一个社区团体,他们相信有一些留着脏辫的孩子是Kyai Kolodete的后裔。鲁瓦坦的脏辫仪式是为了让留脏辫的孩子免受恶鬼的影响而举行的仪式。在过去,这种仪式是与孩子们的weton相匹配的。但如今,这种脏辫发型已经融入了沃诺索博摄政的年度文化节,这是一种集体活动,不再以孩子们的风俗为基础。本研究旨在解释为促进沃诺索博摄政文化旅游,当地人民所争夺的文化认同与当地政府所发起的文化创新之间的斗争。本研究采用定性研究方法,以观察、访谈和文献研究为工具收集数据。数据处理分为四个步骤:数据收集、数据简化、数据显示和结论。研究结果表明:(1)滇高原社区虽然因旅游利益而改变了辫式理发仪式的流程,但对辫式理发儿童的神话元素的信仰仍然被强烈接受。(2)脏辫理发仪式中的文化认同与文化创新共涉;不同的参与者和不同的方向,使两者都可以根据自己的利益进行审查。(3)文化创新的存在慢慢改变了社区对仪式存在的看法和行为,室友不再仅仅是神圣的维度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ruwatan Ritual of Dreadlocks Haircut: Negotiation Between Cultural Identity and Cultural Innovation in Contemporary Dieng Plateau Community
This Dieng Plateau Society is a community group in Central Java that has a belief about the existence of dreadlocked children as Descendants of Kyai Kolodete. Ruwatan ritual of dreadlocks haircut individual are rituals that are performed to keep the dreadlocked children from the influence of evil spirits. In the past, this ritual was matched to the children's weton. But nowadays, the dreadlocks haircut are integrated into the annual cultural festival of Wonosobo Regency, Carried out communally and no longer based on the children's weton. This study aims to explain the struggle between cultural identity contested by local people and cultural innovation initiated by local Governments in order to promote the cultural tourism in Wonosobo Regency. This study uses qualitative research methods with observation, interviews, and document studies as a tool for collecting data. Data processing is done in four steps roomates are the data collection, data reduction, a data display, and conclusion. The results of the study show that: (1) the beliefs of the Dieng Plateau community about mythic elements from dreadlocked children are still strongly embraced even though the procession of ruwatan ritual of dreadlocks haircut has been changed due to adaptation for tourism interests. (2) Cultural identities and cultural innovations in the ritual of dreadlocks haircut ruwatan communally involve; different actors and different orientations so that both can be done According to Reviews their own interests. (3) The existence of cultural innovation brings changes slowly to the perspective and behavior of the community about the existence of rituals roomates are no longer Merely sacred dimensions.
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