分析芹菜(芹菜属植物)汁液的突变和有机分子结构

Adita Silvia Fitriana
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:芹菜(Apium graveolens L.)长期以来被印度尼西亚人民用作传统降压药物的成分。本研究旨在确定芹菜叶提取物添加量的变化对以芹菜叶提取物(Apium graveolens L.)糖浆形式生产功能食品的感官评价和糖浆制剂质量的影响。本研究采用完全随机设计(CRD),共5种处理,每种处理重复3次。芹菜叶提取物的添加量变化为:(M0) = 0%(对照),(M1) = 0.33% (0.55 g), (M2) = 0.39% (0.65 g), (M3) = 0.51% (0.85 g), (M4) = 0.6% (1 g)。结果表明,芹菜叶提取物具有抗氧化活性,IC50值为98.24µg / mL,含黄酮类化合物阳性(+)。芹菜叶提取物对糖浆的感官(香气和口感)、第7天pH值和粘度以及所有均质糖浆都有非常显著的影响。最受欢迎的治疗小组成员是M1治疗组(0.33%),评分为4.03分(喜欢),味道为3.93分(喜欢),根据SNI。而小组成员更喜欢M4(0.6%)的处理,得分为3.24(相当相似),味道为2.87(相当相似),但根据SNI。由于添加的芹菜叶提取物较少,这种糖浆越来越受到小组成员的青睐。关键词:芹菜,配方,糖浆
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ANALISIS MUTU DAN ORGANOLEPTIK SIRUP EKSTRAK DAUN SELEDRI (APIUM GRAVEOLENS L.)
Abstract   Celery plants (Apium graveolens L.) have long been used as ingredients of traditional medicine as antihypertensive by the people of Indonesia. This study aims to determine the effect of variations in the addition of celery leaf extract on the manufacture of functional food in the form of syrup from celery leaf extract (Apium graveolens L.) on organoleptic assessment and the quality of syrup preparations. This study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 5 types of treatment and each treatment was repeated 3 times. Variation of addition of celery leaf extract as follows: (M0) = 0% (control), (M1) = 0.33% (0.55 g), (M2) = 0.39% (0.65 g), (M3 ) = 0.51% (0.85 g) and (M4) = 0.6% (1 g). The results showed that celery leaf extract had antioxidant activity with IC50 values ​​of 98.24 µg / mL and positive (+) containing flavonoids. The addition of celery leaf extract to syrup has a very significant effect on organoleptics (aroma and taste), 7th day pH and viscosity, and all homogeneous syrups. The most preferred treatment panelist was treatment M1 (0.33%) with a scoring score of 4.03 (likes) and a taste of 3.93 (likes) and according to SNI. While the panelists preferred the treatment of M4 (0.6%) with a scoring score of 3.24 (rather like) and flavor of 2.87 (rather like) but according to SNI. The fewer additions of celery leaf extract, the syrup is increasingly preferred by panelists.   Keywords: celery, formulation, syrup
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