东爪哇省马朗省阿琼威朗村发展,零售电力干预室

Ira Permata Sari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

市场力量的干预,如Indomaret零售业务,成为印尼发展的主流,并被政府作为主要力量给予空间。在实践中,各种政府政策将市场力量的干预作为政治、经济、社会和文化转型的驱动因素。本文以2015年玛琅县Arjowilangun村Indomaret被拒事件为例,采用定性研究的方法,解释了村民在村庄发展过程中不给市场空间的原因。从本研究中可以看出,曾经作为政府发展政策主流的市场力量的干预,并没有被村民视为唯一能够推动村庄发展的力量。这种情况是由于外来的市场力量与村民的经济力量发生碰撞,不仅改变了村庄的经济、社会、文化,也影响了村庄的政治转型。因此,当市场力量试图干预村庄发展时,他们不得不面对自20世纪70年代村庄经历经济衰退以来缓慢建设的村庄主力军。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Minimalisasi Ruang Intervensi Kekuatan Bisnis Retail Indomaret terhadap Pembangunan Desa Arjowilangun, Kabupaten Malang, Jawa Timur
Intervention of market forces, such as Indomaret retail business, becomes a mainstream and given space as a major force by the government in development in Indonesia. In practice, various government policies places intervention of market forces as driving actors for the political, economic, social, and cultural transformation. Using the case of Indomaret's rejection in Arjowilangun Village, Malang Regency in 2015 and using qualitative research study, this paper explains how villagers do not give space for market in the village development process. From this study, intervention of market forces that had been the mainstream of government policy in development is not placed by villagers as the only force able to carry out development in the village. This situation is due to the collision between market forces that come from outside with the economic power of the villagers that not only change the economy, society, and culture of the village, but also influence the political transformation of the village. Thus, when market forces tried to intervene village development, they have to face the major force of the village that have been built slowly since the village experienced economic slump in the 1970s.
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