尼日利亚地方政府体制中的民主挑战:批判性分析

Sheriff G.I., Farouk I.B., Aliyu I.B.
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在回归文官统治二十年后,尼日利亚民主的不太令人印象深刻的记分卡引发了人们的担忧和问题,人们要求回答为什么这个国家仍在努力实现民主治理和红利,例如;社会福利,司法,甚至联邦发展以及对国家资源的平等获取。本文仔细检查了那些已经和正在阻碍尼日利亚民主和民主治理成功的因素,特别是在地方政府层面。在此过程中,我们对相关文献进行了回顾,并采用结构功能主义理论作为理论模型或框架,并通过二级来源进行数据收集。该研究显示,尼日利亚的民主,特别是地方政府层面的民主,并没有达到预期,主要原因是腐败、党派政治、上层政府干预、缺乏地方政府自主权等。因此,报告建议,除其他事项外,应赋予地方政府在权力和职能方面的宪法自治权,反腐败斗争应扩大到地方政府领域,而地方政府官员应对当地居民负责,领导人在政治追求中应更有道德
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Challenges of Democracy in Nigerian Local Government System: A Critical Analysis
After two decades of the return to civil rule, the not too impressive scorecard of Nigerian democracy has raised concerns and questions demanding answers as to why the country is still struggling with the delivery of democratic governance and dividends such as; social welfare, justice, even-federal development as well as equal access to national resources. The paper inspects carefully, those factors that have and are hindering the success of democracy and democratic governance in Nigeria especially at the local government level. In doing this, related literatures were reviewed while the Structural Functionalist theory is adopted as the theoretical model or frame work and the collection of data was carried out through the secondary source. The study reveals that democracy in Nigeria especially at the local government level has not done up to its expectation due largely to corruption, partisan politics, upper governmental interference, lack of local government autonomy, among others. It therefore recommends that among other things, the local governments should be granted it constitutional autonomy in powers and functions, the fight against corruption should be stretched to the local government areas while Local government officials are made accountable to the local residence and that the leaders should be more ethical in their political pursue
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