预防网络欺凌:一所小学的做法

Donna Tangen, M. Campbell
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引用次数: 72

摘要

各种形式的欺凌,包括网络欺凌,是学校中一个持续存在的问题。考虑到它可能对学生(社会、心理和身体)造成的严重后果,许多干预项目已经被开发出来,其中大多数都提倡一种全校的方法,这并不奇怪。目前的研究比较了有和没有儿童哲学(P4C)方法的学校的学生关于欺凌的自我报告。P4C学校的35名学生和其他学校的35名年龄在10到13岁之间的学生完成了学生欺凌调查。结果表明,尽管面对面欺凌的发生率存在显著差异,但两组在网络欺凌方面的结果相似。两组学生都认为老师比网络欺凌更有可能阻止面对面的欺凌。研究结果表明,教师和辅导员需要在网络欺凌的教学策略上与减少面对面欺凌的教学策略一样公开。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cyberbullying Prevention: One Primary School's Approach
Abstract Bullying in all its forms, including cyberbullying, is a continuing problem in schools. Given the severe consequences it can have on students (socially, psychologically and physically) it is not surprising that a number of intervention programs have been developed, with most advocating a whole-school approach. The current study compared students' self-reports on bullying between schools with and without a Philosophy for Children (P4C) approach. A sample of 35 students in the P4C school and a matched sample of 35 students in other schools between the ages of 10 and 13 completed the Student Bullying Survey. Results indicated that while there were significant differences in incidences of face-to-face bullying, there were similar results from both cohorts in relation to cyberbullying. Both groups of students felt that teachers were more likely to prevent face-to-face bullying than cyberbullying. Findings indicate that teachers and guidance counsellors need to be as overt in teaching strategies about cyberbullying as they are in teaching strategies about reducing face-to-face bullying.
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