Covid-19患者患糖尿病的频率会增加吗?横断面研究

Ihsan Solmaz, S. Araç
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摘要

目的:探讨新冠肺炎(Covid-19)患者发生糖尿病(DM)的频率,以及新冠肺炎是否对高HbA1c有影响。材料-方法:对DM合并Covid-19患者的资料进行横断面分析。在Covid-19中,研究了糖尿病患者频率和死亡率的影响。结果:2057例新冠肺炎患者纳入研究。其中诊断为DM的192例(9.25%),其中新诊断为DM的73例(男41例,女32例)(38.02%)。119例患者(男性48例,女性71例)曾被诊断为糖尿病,其中8例死亡。在随访的所有Covid-19患者中,有90名患者死亡。糖尿病患者的死亡率与所有患者的死亡率相比无统计学意义(p=1.000 x=0)。在诊断为DM后随访的近3个月内观察到HbA1c的患者中,20例患者中有16例HbA1c升高,4例HbA1c降低。平均增幅为1.05。结论:新型冠状病毒感染患者中新诊断糖尿病的发生率较高。Covid-19患者的HbA1c升高,而Covid-19被认为会影响胰腺。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Does the frequency of diabetes increase in Covid-19 patients? cross-sectional study
Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate frequency of diabetes mellitus (DM) in patients diagnosed with Covid-19 and whether Covid-19 had effect on high HbA1c. Material-Methods: Data of DM patients with Covid-19 were analyzed cross-sectionally. In Covid-19, the effect of DM patient frequency and mortality was investigated. Results: 2057 patients diagnosed with Covid-19 were included in the study. Among these patients, total 192 patients (9.25%) were treated with the diagnosis of DM. 73 (41 males-32 females) were newly diagnosed with DM (38.02%). 119 patients (48 males and 71 females) were previously diagnosed with DM. Eight of DM patients died. Among all Covid-19 in patients followed up, 90 patients died. Mortality of DM patients was not statistically significant compared to mortality of all patients (p=1.000 x=0). Of the patients who were followed up with diagnosis of DM, whose HbA1c were observed in the last 3 months, 16 of 20 patients had increase in HbA1c, and 4 patients had decrease in HbA1c. The mean increase was 1.05. Conclusion: The frequency of new diagnosis DM in patients with Covid-19 was found to be quite high. There was increase in HbA1c in Covid-19 patients, and Covid-19 was thought to affect the pancreas.
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