确认性因素分析:基于土地保有权的马雅伦卡地区芒果农业企业的决定因素

Elly Rasmikayati, Bobby Rachmat Saefudin
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引用次数: 2

摘要

Majalengka摄政地区土地使用权狭窄的芒果农民倾向于只向传统市场销售他们的红树林产品。即使他们能够改善他们的农业综合经营行为,即使是小农也应该有机会向包括超市和出口在内的现代市场推销芒果生产,这将增加农民的收入。本文的研究目的是:1)分析马雅伦卡县芒果农户的特征;2)基于土地权属的Majalengka摄政区芒果农业综合经营影响因素分析。研究方法采用了西爪哇芒果生产中心之一的Majalengka地区的调查技术。农民样本采用130种分层抽样技术确定。数据分析技术采用描述性统计分析和验证性因子分析。研究结果表明,狭义土地权属农户占比为43人(33.08%),而中宽土地种植的芒果农户占比为87人(66.92%)。与土地面积中宽的农民相比,土地使用权狭窄的农民年龄同质性更强,但在芒果种植经验方面异质性更大。土地面积较窄的农民受教育程度低于土地面积中等和较宽的农民。决定Majalengka县芒果农商经营的因素对于狭义掌握的农民来说,所有显著因素都是社会因素、经济因素、技术因素、资源因素、制度因素和文化因素。而对于中等和广义农户,社会因素、技术因素、资源因素和制度因素显著,经济因素和文化因素不显著。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CONFIRMATORY FACTOR ANALYSIS: FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENENTU AGRIBISNIS MANGGA DI KABUPATEN MAJALENGKA BERDASARKAN PENGUASAAN LAHANNYA
Mango farmers in Majalengka Regency who have narrow land tenure tend to market their mangrove production only to traditional markets. Even if they are able to improve their agribusiness behavior, even smallholder farmers should have the opportunity to market mango production to the modern market which includes supermarkets and exports that will increase farmers' income. The purpose of this paper are: 1) To analyze the characteristics of mango farmers in Majalengka Regency; and 2) Analyzing the determinants of mango agribusiness in Majalengka Regency based on their land tenure. The research method used survey techniques in Majalengka District as one of the centers of mango production in West Java. The sample of farmers determined using 130 stratification sampling techniques. Data analysis techniques carried out using descriptive statistical analysis, and confirmatory factor analysis. The results of the study show that the proportion of farmers with narrow land tenure is 43 people (33.08%) while 87 people (66.92%) are mango farmers who are cultivating medium and wide land. Farmers who have narrow land tenure have a more homogeneous age than farmers whose land area is medium and wide, but more heterogeneous in terms of mango farming experience. The level of education of farmers with narrow land is lower than that of farmers whose land area is medium and wide. Factors that determine mango agribusiness in Majalengka Regency for farmers with narrow mastery, all significant factors are social factors, economic factors, technological factors, resource factors, institutional factors and cultural factors. Whereas for farmers with medium and broad mastery, significant factors are social factors, technological factors, resource factors and institutional factors, while economic factors and cultural factors are not significant.
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