SinGlow:唱歌的声音合成与发光:帮助虚拟歌手更人性化

Haobo Yang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

歌唱声音合成(SVS)是一项使用计算机生成带有歌词的歌曲的任务。到目前为止,研究人员正专注于根据严格的规则调整预先录制的声音片段。例如,在Vocaloid(一个商业SVS系统)中,歌曲创作者可以修改8个主要参数。系统使用这些参数来合成专业配音演员预先录制的声音片段。我们注意到电脑生成的歌曲和真正歌手的歌曲之间有一个共同的区别。这种差异可以解决,以帮助生成的人变得更像真实的歌手。在本文中,我们提出SinGlow作为最小化这种差异的解决方案。SinGlow是一种Normalizing Flow,它直接使用计算的负对数似然值来优化可训练参数。这个特性使SinGlow能够将输入完美地编码为特征向量,这使我们能够操纵特征空间以最小化我们之前讨论的差异。据我们所知,我们是第一个提出在SVS领域应用归一化流的人。在我们的实验中,SinGlow展示了使输入的虚拟歌手歌曲更像人类的能力。SinGlow模型的代码可在https://github.com/discover304/singlow上获得。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SinGlow: Singing Voice Synthesis with Glow: Help Virtual Singers More Human-like
Singing voice synthesis (SVS) is a task using the computer to generate songs with lyrics. So far, researchers are focusing on tunning the pre-recorded sound pieces according to rigid rules. For example, in Vocaloid, one of the commercial SVS systems, there are 8 principal parameters modifiable by song creators. The system uses these parameters to synthesize sound pieces pre-recorded from professional voice actors. We notice a common difference between computer-generated songs and real singers' songs. This difference can be addressed to help the generated ones become more like the real-singer ones. In this paper, we propose SinGlow, as a solution to minimise this difference. SinGlow is one of the Normalizing Flow that directly uses the calculated Negative Log-Likelihood value to optimize the trainable parameters. This feature gives SinGlow the ability to perfectly encode inputs into feature vectors, which allows us to manipulate the feature space to minimize the difference we discussed before. To our best knowledge, we are the first to propose an application of Normalizing Flow in SVS fields. In our experiments, SinGlow shows the ability to make the input virtual-singer songs more human-like. The code of the SinGlow model is available at https://github.com/discover304/singlow.
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