敏捷方法框架中的团队绩效评估和改进

Patricio Letelier Torres, Héctor Cornide-Reyes
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引用次数: 2

摘要

提高工作团队的绩效对任何组织来说都是一个关键问题,因为它直接影响到生产产品和/或提供服务的生产力和质量。一个团队的绩效可以通过提高每个成员或整个团队的绩效来提高。有几种机制可以尝试实现绩效改进,然而,为了正确地确定可能的行动方向,有必要评估团队及其每个成员的当前绩效,以突出可能的弱点或改进的机会。改进过程本质上是连续的,变化是逐步纳入的,同时必须加强成果。敏捷方法与提高团队绩效密切相关。例如,Scrum建立了回顾性会议,专门用于持续改进团队工作。本文提出了一个在敏捷方法框架内评估和改进团队绩效的模型。此外,还提供了实现该模型的支持工具。这个模型和它的工具已经在两个软件工程学科中被开发和完善了十多年。在这些学科中,我们采用基于项目的学习(PBL)教学方法,根据这种方法,学生作为一个团队在整个学科的软件开发项目中工作。虽然我们的建议是在学术领域产生的,但我们认为它也可以在工业环境中应用和有用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Team performance assessment and improvement in an agile methodology framework
Improving the performance of work teams is a key issue for any organization because it has a direct impact on the productivity and quality involved in the generation of its products and/or in the provision of the services it offers. The performance of a team can be increased through improvements in the performance of each of its members or the team as a whole. There are several mechanisms to try to achieve performance improvements, however, for a correct orientation of possible actions, it is necessary to evaluate the current performance of the team and each of its members to highlight possible weaknesses or opportunities for improvement. An improvement process is by nature continuous, changes are incorporated gradually and at the same time, the achievements must be reinforced. Agile methods are closely aligned with improvement performance of teams. For instance, Scrum establishes Retrospective Meetings which are exclusively dedicated to continuous improvement of teamwork. This paper proposes a model for assesment and improvement of team performance within an agile methodological framework. In addition, a support tool that implements the model is presented. The model and its tool have been developed and refined through its application for more than a decade in two software engineering subjects. In these subjects, we apply the Project-Based Learning (PBL) teaching method, according to this the students work as a team throughout the subject in a software development project. Although our proposal has been generated in the academic field, we think that it can also be applied and be useful in an industrial context.
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