{"title":"Smk N 1会计专业11年级学生报告语篇语法特征的错误分析","authors":"Nomita Manurung","doi":"10.51622/explora.v7i1.519","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study is purposed to describe the errors in grammatical features of report text. Inaddition, this study is also aimed to describe the possible causes of those errors. This study appliedthe descriptive qualitative approach in which the data was obtained from the report texts that werewritten by the eleventh grade students of accounting major in SMK N 1 Jorlang Hataran. The datawere collected by using students’ report texts and questionnaires. The data then were analyzed byidentifying the errors first, then describing the errors, and the last explaining the errors. The errorsthat occurred in students’ texts are errors in verbs, sentences, prepositions, articles, agreements,pronouns, modifiers, and tenses. The result of the study indicates that the students made 541grammatical errors which were classified into: 37,15% errors in verbs, 18,85% errors in noun,15,15% errors in sentence, 11,27% errors in preposition, 7,76% errors in article, 4,06% errors inpronoun, 3,51% errors in modifier, and 2,21% errors in tenses. The students’ errors were causedby 31,23% ignorance of grammatical rules, 28,09% incomplete application of rules, 15,89% falseconcept hypothesized, 13,86% interference of interlingual transfer, 9,05% wrong communicationstrategy, 1,84% over-generalization","PeriodicalId":307860,"journal":{"name":"The Explora","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"An Error Analysis of Grammatical Features in Report Text by The Eleventh Grade Students of Accounting Major at Smk N 1 Jorlang Hataran\",\"authors\":\"Nomita Manurung\",\"doi\":\"10.51622/explora.v7i1.519\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This study is purposed to describe the errors in grammatical features of report text. Inaddition, this study is also aimed to describe the possible causes of those errors. This study appliedthe descriptive qualitative approach in which the data was obtained from the report texts that werewritten by the eleventh grade students of accounting major in SMK N 1 Jorlang Hataran. The datawere collected by using students’ report texts and questionnaires. The data then were analyzed byidentifying the errors first, then describing the errors, and the last explaining the errors. The errorsthat occurred in students’ texts are errors in verbs, sentences, prepositions, articles, agreements,pronouns, modifiers, and tenses. The result of the study indicates that the students made 541grammatical errors which were classified into: 37,15% errors in verbs, 18,85% errors in noun,15,15% errors in sentence, 11,27% errors in preposition, 7,76% errors in article, 4,06% errors inpronoun, 3,51% errors in modifier, and 2,21% errors in tenses. The students’ errors were causedby 31,23% ignorance of grammatical rules, 28,09% incomplete application of rules, 15,89% falseconcept hypothesized, 13,86% interference of interlingual transfer, 9,05% wrong communicationstrategy, 1,84% over-generalization\",\"PeriodicalId\":307860,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The Explora\",\"volume\":\"49 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-03-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The Explora\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.51622/explora.v7i1.519\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Explora","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.51622/explora.v7i1.519","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究旨在描述报告语篇在语法特征上的错误。此外,本研究也旨在描述这些错误的可能原因。本研究采用描述性定性方法,其数据来自SMK N 1 Jorlang Hataran会计专业11年级学生所写的报告文本。数据收集采用学生报告文本和问卷调查。然后对数据进行分析,首先识别错误,然后描述错误,最后解释错误。学生课文中出现的错误包括动词、句子、介词、冠词、协议、代词、修饰语和时态的错误。研究结果表明,学生共犯语法错误541个,其中动词错误37.15%,名词错误18.85%,句子错误15.15%,介词错误11.27%,冠词错误7.76%,代词错误4.06%,修饰语错误3.51%,时态错误2.21%。造成学生错误的原因有:对语法规则的无知占31.23%,规则运用不全占28.09%,概念假设错误占15.89%,语际迁移干扰占13.86%,交际策略错误占9.05%,过度概括占1.84%
An Error Analysis of Grammatical Features in Report Text by The Eleventh Grade Students of Accounting Major at Smk N 1 Jorlang Hataran
This study is purposed to describe the errors in grammatical features of report text. Inaddition, this study is also aimed to describe the possible causes of those errors. This study appliedthe descriptive qualitative approach in which the data was obtained from the report texts that werewritten by the eleventh grade students of accounting major in SMK N 1 Jorlang Hataran. The datawere collected by using students’ report texts and questionnaires. The data then were analyzed byidentifying the errors first, then describing the errors, and the last explaining the errors. The errorsthat occurred in students’ texts are errors in verbs, sentences, prepositions, articles, agreements,pronouns, modifiers, and tenses. The result of the study indicates that the students made 541grammatical errors which were classified into: 37,15% errors in verbs, 18,85% errors in noun,15,15% errors in sentence, 11,27% errors in preposition, 7,76% errors in article, 4,06% errors inpronoun, 3,51% errors in modifier, and 2,21% errors in tenses. The students’ errors were causedby 31,23% ignorance of grammatical rules, 28,09% incomplete application of rules, 15,89% falseconcept hypothesized, 13,86% interference of interlingual transfer, 9,05% wrong communicationstrategy, 1,84% over-generalization