学校教育中公民和社会能力的形成:教师的工具包

O. Kechyk, V. Baidyk, O. Buriak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文根据主要的国家和国际法规和立法文件对公民和社会能力的本质进行了界定。本文还考虑了公民教育的概念基础和欧洲委员会的民主文化能力参考框架作为教育环境民主化的工具。提出了民主文化能力框架的一个模型,它代表了对民主文化能力形成和评估过程的系统方法。概述了民主公民教育和人权教育的原则。突出了民主公民教育和人权教育理念的主要教育形式。提出了一些在学校教育中形成社会和公民能力的多学科练习,并对其实施情况进行了逐步说明和总结评论。建议的练习是在学校教育中成功实施能力方法的一个明显例子。这些练习的主要重点是让学生为独立负责的生活、理性决策和在社区中的建设性互动做好准备。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Formation of Civic and Social Competences in School Education: Teacher’s Toolkit
The article defines the essence of civic and social competences in accordance with the main state and international regulatory and legislative documents. The article considers as well the conceptual foundations of civic education and the Council of Europe’s Reference Framework of Competences for Democratic Culture as a tool for democratization of the educational environment. A model of the Framework of Competences for Democratic Culture, which represents a systematic approach to the process of formation and assessment of competences for the culture of democracy, has been presented. The principles of Education for Democratic Citizenship and Human Rights Education have been outlined. The main forms of education for practical implementation of the concept of Education for Democratic Citizenship and Human Rights Education have been highlighted. A number of multidisciplinary exercises for the formation of social and civic competences in school education with a step-by-step description of their implementation and summary comments has been presented. The suggested exercises serve as a clear example of the successful implementation of the competence approach in school education. The main focus of the exercises is to prepare students for an independent responsible life, rational decision-making and constructive interaction in the community.
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