时间约束配送问题的局部自利基因容忍动态控制遗传算法

Yoshitaka Sakurai, T. Onoyama, S. Kubota, S. Tsuruta
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引用次数: 0

摘要

建立“及时”配送系统以提高配送效率需要在交互响应时间内解决至少几十到几百个城市的时间限制旅行商问题(TSP),并具有切实可行的最优性。为了满足这些要求,提出了一种局部自利基因容忍动态控制遗传算法。在这里,个体的每个基因只自私地满足它的约束,而不考虑同一个体中其他基因的约束。此外,在某种程度上,即使是违反约束的个体也可以存活几代,并有机会得到改进。此外,通过动态改变容忍度和遗传操作来促进进化。我们的实验证明,该方法在几秒内为几十到几百个城市的时间限制tsp提供了专家级的解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Locally-Selfish-Gene Tolerant Dynamic Control GA for Time Constraint Delivery Problem
Building ¿just in time¿ distribution systems to improve the delivery efficiency requires solving at least several tens to hundred cities time-constraint Traveling Salesman Problems (TSP) within interactive response time, with practicable optimality. To meet these requirements, a Locally-Selfish-gene Tolerant Dynamic Control GA is proposed. Here, each gene of an individual satisfies only its constraints selfishly, disregarding the constraints of other genes in the same individual. Further, to some extent, even individuals that violate constraints can survive over generations and are given the chance of improvement. Moreover, evolution is promoted by dynamically changing the degree of the tolerance and GA operations. Our experiment proved that this method provides expert-level solutions for several tens to hundred cities time constraint TSPs within a few seconds.
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