NGATS终端空域超密集操作要求

J. Krozel, A. Spencer, P. Smith, A. Andre
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引用次数: 11

摘要

我们提出了未来下一代航空运输系统(NGATS)中超密集操作(SDO)的要求,目标时间为2025年。这些要求强调了对动态天气规避机动和基于所需导航性能(RNP)的基于性能的服务(PBS)的需求。网络中心操作(NCO)将提供一种机制,通知所有用户天气预报信息、危险天气约束和天气规避路由要求。未来的空中交通管理(ATM)系统将从静态的喷气机航线导航转向更动态地定义航线的系统,并根据交通需求和恶劣天气的几何限制在一天中进行调整。这样的操作概念(ConOps)对于天气是国家空域系统(NAS)的主要终端区域约束的时间段将特别有用,使SDO实现成为可能,减少交通延迟,并确保安全操作,否则在当前操作中是不可行的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Requirements for Super Dense Operations for the NGATS Terminal Airspace
We present requirements for super dense operations (SDO) in a future next generation air transportation system (NGATS), targeted at a 2025 timeframe. The requirements emphasize the needs for dynamic weather avoidance maneuvering and performance-based services (PBS) based on required navigation performance (RNP). A net-centric operation (NCO) will provide a mechanism to inform all users of weather forecast information, hazardous weather constraints, and weather avoidance routing requirements. The future air traffic management (ATM) system will move away from static jet route navigation toward a system where routes are defined more dynamically, adjusted during the course of the day as required by traffic demand and the geometry of severe weather constraints. Such a concept of operation (ConOps) will be particularly useful for time periods where weather is a major terminal area constraint in the national airspace system (NAS), making it possible to achieve SDO, reduce traffic delays, and ensure safe operations that would otherwise not be feasible in current day operations.
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