在NX中利用计算机辅助设计建立Delta机械手的三维运动学模型

A. Voloshkin, L. Rybak, V. Skitova, A. Nozdracheva, E. Gaponenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文讨论了Delta机器人的设计,它是多机器人生物流体提取系统的一部分。本文的目的是利用三维建模的方法获得Delta机械手的动力学模型,从而研究该机械手在指定参数下的运动学和动力学特性。采用计算机辅助设计(CAD)系统进行建模。本文对RS结构中Delta机械手的运动学和动力学参数进行了解析计算,并给出了逆问题的求解方法。介绍了在NX Nasrtan系统中建立数字计算模型的过程。运动学和动力学参数的初步计算使得在NX Nastran系统中设置参数成为可能,以确保发动机的传动轴按照指定的输出链路轨迹旋转。对于机械手的所有部件,确定了质心并分配了材料。通过运动仿真,得到了机械手各环节速度、加速度和运动变化的依赖关系,实现了移动平台所需的运动轨迹。此计算允许您以给定的速度构建输出链接的轨迹,并考虑惯性力设置计算模型的驱动链接的旋转。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Creation of a 3D kinematic model of the Delta manipulator using computer-aided design in NX
The article discusses the design of the Delta robot, which is part of a multirobotic system for aliquoting biological fluid. The purpose of the article is to obtain a dynamic model of the Delta manipulator using 3D modeling, which will allow studying the kinematic and dynamic characteristics of the manipulator for the specified parameters. A computer-aided design (CAD) system is used for modeling. The article presents an analytical calculation of the kinematic and dynamic parameters of the Delta manipulator in the RS structure, a solution to the inverse problem is presented. The process of creating a digital calculation model in the NX Nasrtan system is described. The preliminary calculation of kinematic and dynamic parameters made it possible to set parameters in the NX Nastran system to ensure the rotation of the drive shafts of the engines in accordance with the specified trajectory of the output link. For all parts of the manipulator, the center of mass is determined and the material is assigned. Motion simulation was carried out and dependences of changes in speeds, accelerations and movements of the manipulator links were obtained to implement the required trajectory of the mobile platform. This calculation allows you to build the trajectory of the output link with a given speed, setting the rotation of the drive links of the calculated model taking into account the forces of inertia.
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