人力资本属性对阿曼高等院校工程专业毕业生就业准备的影响

Masoud Rashid, Al Hinai, Research Fellow, Dr. Abul Bashar Bhuiyan
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本研究的目的是调查人力资本属性对阿曼高等教育机构工程毕业生就业能力准备的影响。本研究采用自我导向的结构化问卷,对来自多所高校的工科学生和毕业生进行抽样调查。本研究采用结构方程模型(SEM)对收集到的数据进行分析。该研究的统计分析结果表明,阿曼毕业生表现出职业道德和道德、团队合作(包括尊重他人、合作、谈判、说服和参与讨论)、沟通技巧(包括倾听和提问)、终身学习能力(包括接受新思想)、创造性思维(开发和应用适当解决方案的能力)、以及分析事实和情况的解决问题的能力,作为就业准备的最高要求技能。具体而言,研究发现人力资本属性因素对阿曼毕业生的就业准备能力有很高的影响。最后,该研究的实施和建议可以转移到海湾和阿拉伯或其他国家的情况下,这些国家具有类似的高等教育系统背景,其毕业生的技能差距和就业能力问题也类似。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE EFFECTS OF HUMAN CAPITAL ATTRIBUTES ON THE EMPLOYABILITY READINESS AMONG ENGINEERING GRADUATES IN THE HIGH EDUCATION INSTITUTE’S IN OMAN
The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of human capital attributes on the employability readiness of the engineering graduates of the High Education Institutes in Oman. The study adopted self-directed structured questionnaire distributed to a sample of engineering students and graduates from a number of colleges and universities. The study used the structural equation modelling (SEM) for analysing the collected data. The findings of the statistical analysis of the study showed that Omani graduates signify professional ethics and morality, teamwork including respecting others, cooperating, negotiating, persuading, and contributing to discussions, Communication skills including listening and questioning, Capacity for lifelong learning including openness to new ideas, Creative thinking of the ability to develop and apply appropriate solutions, and Problem solving skills of the ability to analyse facts and situations as the top required skills of Readiness for Employability. Specifically, study findings showed Human capital attributes factor has high influence on the Readiness for Employability of the graduates in Oman. Finally, the study’s implementations and recommendations could be transferred to the Gulf and Arab or other countries’ contexts having similar settings of HE systems and similar issues of skills gap and employability concern of their graduates.
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