以教师为中心Vs以学生为中心:伊斯兰综合小学(Al Anis Kartasura Suhoharjo)背诵古兰经(taḥfiẓ)的研究

Musyafangah Musyafangah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

伊斯兰学校的古兰经背诵计划(taḥfiż)是筛选新生的主要吸引力,特别是在伊斯兰综合小学(SDIT),其中之一是Al Anis Kartasura Sukoharjo,该计划从2006年开始实施至今,目标是两部分(古兰经第29和30节)或1263节经文加上Yanbu 'a计划和阅读古兰经30部分。研究的重点是评估Taḥfiż课程及其学习成果。笔者通过课程文献收集资料,采访多位教师,对学生的学习成果进行评价。最后笔者发现taḥfiż在Al-Anis学习中采用了从逐句开始,听、写、操练等多种方法来提高学生的能力。另一方面,教师使用教学学习中心,因为他们认为这比学生学习中心更合适,因为教古兰经就像教外语一样。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Teacher Centered Vs Student Centered: Study of ‎Memorizing Qur’an (taḥfiẓ) at Integrated Islamic Elementary ‎School Al Anis Kartasura Suhoharjo
The program of memorizing of Quran (taḥfiż) in Islamic Schools is the main attraction in the screening of new students, especially in the Integrated Islamic Elementary School (SDIT), one of them is Al Anis Kartasura Sukoharjo which has implemented it from 2006 to the present with the target of two part (in 29th and 30th of Quran) or 1263 verses plus the Yanbu’a program’s and Reading Qur’an 30 part by seeing. The focus of the research is to evaluate the Taḥfiż curriculum and its learning outcomes. The author collects datas by curriculum documents, interview several teachers and evaluate student learning outcomes. Finally the author finds that taḥfiż learning at Al-Anis used several methods begin from verse by verse, listening, writing, drilling and together, all methods, to improve the students abilities. In other, the teachers use teaching learning centers, because they judge its more appropriate than the student learning center because teaching of the Qur’an like teaching a foreign language.
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