语音意味着艺术文本中内涵语义的表达(以米罗斯拉夫·多钦涅茨作品为例)

Н. Minchak
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摘要

本文描述和分析了乌克兰现代作家、学术思想家米罗斯拉夫·多奇涅茨文学文本中表达内涵语义的语音手段。特别注意具有内涵语音指示的词汇,即具有定性和定量声音表达标记的语言单位(声音符号词)。单词中各音和音组合的数量强化被解释为语音表达,这在重读音拉伸中得到了阐明。研究发现,内涵语义学在现代乌克兰语语音系统中某些要素的质的强化上表现得更好,这与声音象征主义理论有关。在这里,一个句子中第一个词或最后一个词的声音强度作为一个生动的内涵表达。研究结果表明,语音单位作为语篇构成的结构成分,特别是散文,与其他成分(词汇语义、语法等)结合在一起,对文学语篇的整体内涵语义及其所有成分(情感、强度、语义成分和比喻成分)的组织起着重要作用。此外,它们还有助于文学文本动态和美学的表达。研究成果可拓展文学话语内涵语义研究的可能性,深化民族语言学、社会语言学和心理语言学领域语言学研究的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PHONETIC MEANS EXPRESSIONS OF CONNOTATIVE SEMANTICS IN ARTISTIC TEXT (based on the works of Myroslav Dochinets)
The article describes and analyzes the phonetic means of expressing connotative semantics in the literary texts of the modern Ukrainian writer and scholarly thinker Myroslav Dochinets. Particular attention is paid to lexemes with phonetic indicators of connotation, i.e. such language units (sound-symbolic words) that have markers of qualitative and quantitative sound expression. Words with quantitative intensification of respective sounds and sound combinations in them are interpreted as phonetically expressive, which is elucidated in emphatic sound stretching. It was found that connotative semantics is better manifested in qualitative intensification of certain elements of the phonetic-phonological system of the modern Ukrainian language, which is connected with the theory of sound symbolism. Here, sound intensity of either the first or the last word in a sentence acts as a vivid expression of connotation.The research results showed that phonetic units being structural components of text formation, in particular prose, in combination with other components (lexical-semantic, grammatical, etc.) play an important role in the organization of the integral connotative semantics of the literary text with all its elements (emotionality, intensity, semantic element and figurative constituent). In addition, they contribute to the expression of the literary text dynamics and aesthetics.The obtained research results may be employed to expand the possibilities of studying connotative semantics in literary discourse and deepen the effectiveness of linguistic research in the field of ethno-, socio- and psycholinguistics.
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